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− | '''Alternative name: Asian White-backed Vulture''' | + | '''Alternative name: Asian White-backed Vulture''' |
;[[:Category:Gyps|Gyps]] bengalensis | ;[[:Category:Gyps|Gyps]] bengalensis | ||
− | [[Image: | + | [[Image:Whiterumped Vulture 25 Nov 2008 Kutch 1 .jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Jugal+Tiwari|Jugal Tiwari}}<br>Location: Kutch, Gujarat, [[India]], November, 2008]] |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
+ | 76–93 cm | ||
+ | *Mainly black plumage | ||
+ | *White lower back | ||
+ | *White underwing [[Topography#General Anatomy|coverts]] | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | + | Lowlands of [[Iran]]<br /> | |
− | Sightings on Pokhara Valley of Nepal: White-rumped vulture has been sighted along the Seti river on the Bombax ceiba trees on the cultivated lands on the riverside. Future surveys will identify in what number they occur. Now it is only confirmed that this species is found in Pokhara valley of Nepal. | + | Southern [[Asia]]: formerly widespread and common from northern and eastern [[Pakistan]], throughout [[India]], [[Burma]] and south-west [[China]] east to [[Vietnam]] and south to the central [[Malay Peninsula]]. |
+ | |||
+ | In dramatic decline in recent years through an epidemic caused by livestock drugs affecting ''Gyps'' vultures in Asia. Numbers have dropped to less than 10% of former population. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Sightings on Pokhara Valley of [[Nepal]]: White-rumped vulture has been sighted along the Seti river on the Bombax ceiba trees on the cultivated lands on the riverside. Future surveys will identify in what number they occur. Now it is only confirmed that this species is found in Pokhara valley of Nepal. | ||
+ | [[Image:White-rumped-vulture-9476.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Juvenile<br />Photo by {{user|Kshounish+Sankar+Ray|Kshounish Sankar Ray}}<br />Kolkata, West Bengal, [[India]], September 2008]] | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
− | Sometimes as conspecific with [[African White-backed Vulture]] ''G. africanus''. | + | This is a [[Dictionary_M-O#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>. |
+ | |||
+ | Sometimes considered as conspecific with [[African White-backed Vulture]] ''G. africanus''. | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Searches for carrion over farmland and grassland, often occurs close to towns and villages. | Searches for carrion over farmland and grassland, often occurs close to towns and villages. | ||
− | |||
− | |||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
+ | ====Breeding==== | ||
Nests in trees. | Nests in trees. | ||
− | + | ====Diet==== | |
− | + | Their diet consists almost entirely of carrion. | |
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug16}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved November 2014) | ||
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Gyps+bengalensis}} | {{GSearch|Gyps+bengalensis}} | ||
− | + | <br /> | |
+ | {{Video|White_rumped_Vulture}} | ||
+ | |||
− | [[Category:Birds]] | + | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Gyps]] [[Category:Videos]] |
Revision as of 01:09, 18 March 2017
Alternative name: Asian White-backed Vulture
- Gyps bengalensis
Identification
76–93 cm
- Mainly black plumage
- White lower back
- White underwing coverts
Distribution
Lowlands of Iran
Southern Asia: formerly widespread and common from northern and eastern Pakistan, throughout India, Burma and south-west China east to Vietnam and south to the central Malay Peninsula.
In dramatic decline in recent years through an epidemic caused by livestock drugs affecting Gyps vultures in Asia. Numbers have dropped to less than 10% of former population.
Sightings on Pokhara Valley of Nepal: White-rumped vulture has been sighted along the Seti river on the Bombax ceiba trees on the cultivated lands on the riverside. Future surveys will identify in what number they occur. Now it is only confirmed that this species is found in Pokhara valley of Nepal.
Taxonomy
This is a monotypic species[1].
Sometimes considered as conspecific with African White-backed Vulture G. africanus.
Habitat
Searches for carrion over farmland and grassland, often occurs close to towns and villages.
Behaviour
Breeding
Nests in trees.
Diet
Their diet consists almost entirely of carrion.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2016. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2016, with updates to August 2016. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved November 2014)
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) White-rumped Vulture. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 24 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/White-rumped_Vulture
External Links