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| − | + | [[Image:White-eye, African Yellow, Moremi, Botswana 8964s.jpg|thumb|550px|right|<br />Photo by {{user|MariettaBirder|MariettaBirder}}<br />Moremi, Okavango Delta, Botswana]] | |
| − | [[Image:White-eye, African Yellow, Moremi, Botswana 8964s.jpg|thumb| | ||
;[[:Category:Zosterops|Zosterops]] senegalensis | ;[[:Category:Zosterops|Zosterops]] senegalensis | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| − | + | 12–14 cm<br /> | |
| + | Sulphur yellow underparts, very pale green-yellow upperparts, yellow head | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
Widespread throughout sub-Saharan [[Africa]]:<br /> | Widespread throughout sub-Saharan [[Africa]]:<br /> | ||
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
'''African Islands''': Gulf of Guinea Islands, [[Bioko]] (Fernando Po) | '''African Islands''': Gulf of Guinea Islands, [[Bioko]] (Fernando Po) | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
| − | + | ====Subspecies==== | |
| − | ====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup> | + | Around 14 subspecies recognized<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>: |
| − | *''Z. s. senegalensis'': | + | *''Z. s. senegalensis'': [[Senegal]] to [[Uganda]], northern [[Congo]], northern [[Eritrea]] and north-western [[Ethiopia]] |
| − | + | *''Z. s. demeryi'': [[Sierra Leone]] to [[Liberia]] and [[Ivory Coast]] | |
| − | *''Z. s. demeryi'': | + | *''Z. s. stenocricotus'': South-eastern [[Nigeria]] to [[Cameroon]] and northern [[Gabon]]; [[Bioko]] (Gulf of Guinea) |
| − | + | *''Z. s. stuhlmanni'': North-western [[Tanzania]] to western [[Kenya]] and [[Uganda]] | |
| − | *''Z. s. stenocricotus'': | + | *''Z. s. gerhardi'': Southern [[Sudan]] and north-eastern [[Uganda]] border |
| − | + | *''Z. s. reichenowi'': Eastern [[Zaire]] (mountains north-west of Lake Tanganyika and south-west of Lake Kivu) | |
| − | *''Z. s. stuhlmanni'': | + | *''Z. s. toroensis'': Lowlands of north-eastern [[Zaire]] to western [[Uganda]] |
| − | + | *''Z. s. jacksoni'': Highlands of [[Kenya]] and northern [[Tanzania]] (Loliondo) | |
| − | *''Z. s. gerhardi'': | + | *''Z. s. stierlingi'': Mountains of southern [[Tanzania]] to eastern [[Zambia]], [[Malawi]] and western [[Mozambique]] |
| − | + | *''Z. s. kasaicus'': Central [[Zaire]] (Kasai) to north-eastern [[Angola]] | |
| − | *''Z. s. reichenowi'': | + | *''Z. s. heinrichi'': North-western [[Angola]] (Cuanza Norte and Cuanza Sul) |
| − | + | *''Z. s. quanzae'': Central [[Angola]] (Malanje to central highlands) | |
| − | *''Z. s. toroensis'': | + | *''Z. s. anderssoni'': Southern [[Angola]] to [[Zambia]], southern [[Tanzania]], [[Malawi]], [[Mozambique]] and [[Natal]] |
| − | + | *''Z. s. tongensis'': South-eastern [[Zimbabwe]] to north-eastern [[Natal]] and southern [[Mozambique]] | |
| − | *''Z. s. jacksoni'': | ||
| − | |||
| − | *''Z. s. stierlingi'': | ||
| − | |||
| − | *''Z. s. kasaicus'': | ||
| − | |||
| − | *''Z. s. heinrichi'': | ||
| − | |||
| − | *''Z. s. quanzae'': | ||
| − | |||
| − | *''Z. s. anderssoni'': | ||
| − | |||
| − | *''Z. s. tongensis '': | ||
| − | |||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Forests, moist savanna, and dry shrubland. | Forests, moist savanna, and dry shrubland. | ||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
| + | ====Diet==== | ||
| + | Their diet consists mostly of seeds, supplemented by insects during the breeding season. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | #{{Ref- | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug14}}#Avibase |
| + | #Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2014) | ||
{{ref}} | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Zosterops+senegal}} | {{GSearch|Zosterops+senegal}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Zosterops]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Zosterops]] | ||
Revision as of 23:02, 12 October 2014
- Zosterops senegalensis
Identification
12–14 cm
Sulphur yellow underparts, very pale green-yellow upperparts, yellow head
Distribution
Widespread throughout sub-Saharan Africa:
Western Africa: Mauritania, Senegambia, Senegal, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Mali, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Niger, Chad, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, Angola
Eastern Africa: Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania, Zambia, Mozambique, Malawi
Southern Africa: Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal
African Islands: Gulf of Guinea Islands, Bioko (Fernando Po)
Taxonomy
Subspecies
Around 14 subspecies recognized[1]:
- Z. s. senegalensis: Senegal to Uganda, northern Congo, northern Eritrea and north-western Ethiopia
- Z. s. demeryi: Sierra Leone to Liberia and Ivory Coast
- Z. s. stenocricotus: South-eastern Nigeria to Cameroon and northern Gabon; Bioko (Gulf of Guinea)
- Z. s. stuhlmanni: North-western Tanzania to western Kenya and Uganda
- Z. s. gerhardi: Southern Sudan and north-eastern Uganda border
- Z. s. reichenowi: Eastern Zaire (mountains north-west of Lake Tanganyika and south-west of Lake Kivu)
- Z. s. toroensis: Lowlands of north-eastern Zaire to western Uganda
- Z. s. jacksoni: Highlands of Kenya and northern Tanzania (Loliondo)
- Z. s. stierlingi: Mountains of southern Tanzania to eastern Zambia, Malawi and western Mozambique
- Z. s. kasaicus: Central Zaire (Kasai) to north-eastern Angola
- Z. s. heinrichi: North-western Angola (Cuanza Norte and Cuanza Sul)
- Z. s. quanzae: Central Angola (Malanje to central highlands)
- Z. s. anderssoni: Southern Angola to Zambia, southern Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique and Natal
- Z. s. tongensis: South-eastern Zimbabwe to north-eastern Natal and southern Mozambique
Habitat
Forests, moist savanna, and dry shrubland.
Behaviour
Diet
Their diet consists mostly of seeds, supplemented by insects during the breeding season.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Avibase
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2014)
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Northern Yellow White-eye. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 26 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Northern_Yellow_White-eye
