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Difference between revisions of "Andean Solitaire" - BirdForum Opus

(Photo caption. Distribution & Taxonomy expanded. References)
(Picture changed for clearer image. All sections now started References updated. Incomplete gone)
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{{incomplete}}
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[[Image:IMG 9586 tg filtered s.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Pitter|Pitter}}<br />Dapa, Valle de Cauca, [[Colombia]], April 2013 ]]
[[Image:Andean_Solitaire.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|olivewarbler|olivewarbler}}<br />Los Morales, Dapa, Valle, [[Colombia]], December 2007]]
 
 
;[[:Category:Myadestes|Myadestes]] ralloides
 
;[[:Category:Myadestes|Myadestes]] ralloides
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
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17–18 cm
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*Greyish head
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*Reddish-brown upperparts
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*Black [[Topography#Heads|lores]]
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
 
[[Central America|Central]] and [[South America]]:<br />
 
[[Central America|Central]] and [[South America]]:<br />
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'''South America''': [[Colombia]], [[Venezuela]], [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]]
 
'''South America''': [[Colombia]], [[Venezuela]], [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]]
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
''Myadestes ralloides'' has been split into 3 species <sup>[[#References|2]]</sup>
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====Subspecies====
* ''[[Myadestes melanops]]''
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There are 4 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>:
* ''[[Myadestes coloratus]]''
 
* ''[[Myadestes ralloides]]''
 
====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>====
 
 
*''M. r. plumbeiceps'':
 
*''M. r. plumbeiceps'':
 
:*Western and central Andes of [[Colombia]] and western [[Ecuador]]
 
:*Western and central Andes of [[Colombia]] and western [[Ecuador]]
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:*Central [[Peru]] (La Libertad and Huánuco) to northern [[Bolivia]]
 
:*Central [[Peru]] (La Libertad and Huánuco) to northern [[Bolivia]]
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Moist montane forests.  
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Cloud forests; observed at heights around 2100m.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
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====Diet====
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Their main diet consists of fruit and insects.
 
==References==
 
==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}#Avibase
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug14}}#Avibase
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#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved November 2014)
 
#Wikipedia
 
#Wikipedia
 
{{ref}}
 
{{ref}}

Revision as of 21:41, 13 November 2014

Photo by Pitter
Dapa, Valle de Cauca, Colombia, April 2013
Myadestes ralloides

Identification

17–18 cm

  • Greyish head
  • Reddish-brown upperparts
  • Black lores

Distribution

Central and South America:
Central America: Costa Rica, Panama
South America: Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 4 subspecies[1]:

  • M. r. plumbeiceps:
  • M. r. candelae:
  • North-central Colombia (Magdalena Valley)
  • M. r. venezuelensis:
  • M. r. ralloides:
  • Central Peru (La Libertad and Huánuco) to northern Bolivia

Habitat

Cloud forests; observed at heights around 2100m.

Behaviour

Diet

Their main diet consists of fruit and insects.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved November 2014)
  4. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

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