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− | [[Image: | + | [[Image:Andean Tinamou Nothoprocta pentlandii niethammeri.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Subspecies ''niethammeri''<br />Photo by {{user|Stanley+Jones|Stanley Jones}} <br />Reserva National Lomas de Lachay, Huaura Department, Lima Region, [[Peru]], January 2017]] |
;[[:Category:Nothoprocta|Nothoprocta]] pentlandii | ;[[:Category:Nothoprocta|Nothoprocta]] pentlandii | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | + | 25·5–30 cm (10-11¾ in)<br /> | |
− | Greyish-brown to olive brown | + | *Greyish-brown to olive brown upperparts; barred and streaked with black and white |
+ | *Grey breast spotted with white or buff | ||
+ | *Buff or whitish belly | ||
+ | *Blackish crown | ||
+ | *Sides of head and throat mottled greyish | ||
+ | *Yellow legs | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | Andes from [[Ecuador]] to northern [[Chile]] and [[Argentina]]. | + | [[South America]]: found in the Andes from [[Ecuador]] to northern [[Chile]] and [[Argentina]]. |
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
+ | ====Subspecies==== | ||
Seven recognized subspecies.<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup> | Seven recognized subspecies.<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup> | ||
*''ambigua'' occurs in southern [[Ecuador]] | *''ambigua'' occurs in southern [[Ecuador]] | ||
− | *''oustaleti'' in southern | + | *''oustaleti'' in southern Ecuador and northwest [[Peru]] |
*''niethammeri'' on the central Peruvian coast | *''niethammeri'' on the central Peruvian coast | ||
− | *''fulvescens'' in southeast | + | *''fulvescens'' in southeast Peru |
*''pentlandii'' from [[Bolivia]] to north-west [[Argentina]] | *''pentlandii'' from [[Bolivia]] to north-west [[Argentina]] | ||
− | *''doeringi'' in central | + | *''doeringi'' in central Argentina |
− | *''mendozae'' in west-central | + | *''mendozae'' in west-central Argentina |
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
− | Scrub and open woodland. | + | Scrub on steep slopes and open woodland. Generally between 1500–3600 m though sometimes higher to over 4000 m. |
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
− | + | ====Diet==== | |
+ | They have a mostly vegetarian diet, consisting of potato crops, barley, seeds, shoots, buds and small fruit. They also eat some insects. | ||
+ | ====Breeding==== | ||
+ | They lay their eggs in a depression, about 15cm wide. | ||
+ | ====Movements==== | ||
+ | A resident species. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
− | #{{Ref- | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug16}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved August 2017) |
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Nothoprocta+pentlandii}} | {{GSearch|Nothoprocta+pentlandii}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Nothoprocta]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Nothoprocta]] |
Revision as of 19:23, 8 August 2017
- Nothoprocta pentlandii
Identification
25·5–30 cm (10-11¾ in)
- Greyish-brown to olive brown upperparts; barred and streaked with black and white
- Grey breast spotted with white or buff
- Buff or whitish belly
- Blackish crown
- Sides of head and throat mottled greyish
- Yellow legs
Distribution
South America: found in the Andes from Ecuador to northern Chile and Argentina.
Taxonomy
Subspecies
Seven recognized subspecies.[1]
- ambigua occurs in southern Ecuador
- oustaleti in southern Ecuador and northwest Peru
- niethammeri on the central Peruvian coast
- fulvescens in southeast Peru
- pentlandii from Bolivia to north-west Argentina
- doeringi in central Argentina
- mendozae in west-central Argentina
Habitat
Scrub on steep slopes and open woodland. Generally between 1500–3600 m though sometimes higher to over 4000 m.
Behaviour
Diet
They have a mostly vegetarian diet, consisting of potato crops, barley, seeds, shoots, buds and small fruit. They also eat some insects.
Breeding
They lay their eggs in a depression, about 15cm wide.
Movements
A resident species.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2016. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2016, with updates to August 2016. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved August 2017)
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Andean Tinamou. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 26 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Andean_Tinamou