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Clapper Rail or King Rail? Big Branch Marsh, Louisiana (1 Viewer)

D Halas

Well-known member
Hello all,

I was out at Big Branch Marsh National Wildlife Refuge in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana this morning. One of the birds I saw was this rail; I'm not sure if it's a Clapper or a King (I've never seen either species.) Both species have been regularly reported on eBird at this precise location, the Boy Scout Road Boardwalk. The bird was silently preening the entire time I was watching it.
 

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I have never seen King Rail, but I believe the weak contrast on the rear flanks should indicate Clapper for this one

Niels
 
Habitat as well says Clapper Rail. That is a Spartina marsh edit: [no it's not] , indicating tidal salt-water, which is where Clappers occur. King Rails like fresh or brackish water. There may be a bit of overlap, but not in Spartina mashes.

Andy

Edit: Oops! shoudl have waited to look on my desktop!
 
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Habitat as well says Clapper Rail. That is a Spartina marsh, indicating tidal salt-water, which is where Clappers occur. King Rails like fresh or brackish water. There may be a bit of overlap, but not in Spartina mashes.

Andy

Sorry, but got to disagree on habitat there - I'm seeing Typha and Juncus in the background, and Nymphaea in the foreground, all freshwater plants, particularly the Nymphaea (water-lily), which is 100% reliable ident., and doesn't grow in salt water. No Spartina that I can see.
 
Sorry, but got to disagree on habitat there - I'm seeing Typha and Juncus in the background, and Nymphaea in the foreground, all freshwater plants, particularly the Nymphaea (water-lily), which is 100% reliable ident., and doesn't grow in salt water. No Spartina that I can see.

Agreed.

So habitat favors King, but this bird doesn't seem boldly-marked enough to rule out Clapper, especially the relatively bright Gulf Coast race.
 
Agreed.

So habitat favors King, but this bird doesn't seem boldly-marked enough to rule out Clapper, especially the relatively bright Gulf Coast race.

And while I hate to be "that guy," also note that they hybridize in the gulf coast as well.

I agree with the other comments that the overall color is not bold and orange enough for our typical inland King Rails - would be hard to believe it is a pure one. I don't know whether "pure" Clappers venture into Big Branch Marsh or not - unfortunately range limits of this pair are poorly understood in coastal states, due, as you can imagine, to ID issues.
 
Thanks for all the replies, everyone! So, a Clapper Rail seems likeliest, either with or without some degree of genetic introgression from King Rail, but a pure King Rail seems to be ruled out. Would anyone object vehemently if I were to enter this on eBird as a Clapper Rail? (In fact, I've already done so. But I'll gladly change it if that seems to be the consensus.)
 
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