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ZEISS DTI thermal imaging cameras. For more discoveries at night, and during the day.

Khao Din Sor Migration 2013 (1 Viewer)

Well one word its phenomenal !
I stayed there for seven days at the beginning of Oct and now back for another stint. The numbers don't really paint the full picture. The viewpoints are perched on the side of the mountain looking North along the coastline and over the rolling hills towards Myanmar. From 8 o'clock onwards raptors are constantly in view and passage is pretty constant up until about 4pm. I think the big difference between this site and other raptor migration hotspots is that the views you get are exceptional. Birds use the thermals from the base of the mountain and some birds literally pass within touching distance. We are able to age most of the birds from details that you would only see on close birds - eye colour, mesial stripe width etc

On top of this the layout of the surrounding mountains means you can work out exactly how the birds are using the thermals, what they do when there is a weather or wind direction change, it is almost as if you can see the thermal lines that they are using to migrate.

Furthermore, people have only known about this site for a short period of time. Chukiat Nualsri discovered this site 6 years ago, he spent three years studying the migration and the visitors centre and platform 4 (where you can obtain the best views) was opened last year.Therefore at the moment there is a great feeling that the information we are gathering is really quite ground-breaking. Having unpicked the minefield of accipiter ID we are beginning to establish the true migrational status of Besra. Jerdon's Baza was once considered a rare bird indeed but numbers coming out of Din Sor are painting a picture that might indicate that it is simply secretive.

In addition, as Bob's article states its not all about raptors and we have a constant flow of Blue-tailed Beeeater, Barn and Red-rumped Swallow and Germaines Swiftlets with the occasional Needletails torpedoing past slow close you hear the whoosh from their wings!

In early October there is a ringing program - I ringed my first birds - Brown Shrike and Eastern Crowned Warbler and its also possible to get in field views of common Thai migrants, Yellow-rumped Flycatcher, Pale-legged, Arctic and Lanceolated Warbler and Siberian Blue Robin.

There is a large viewing platform which can accommodate big groups but currently only small numbers of mainly Thai birders seem aware of the potential of this site.

if you are interested you can follow this guy

https://www.facebook.com/robert.decandido.7?fref=ts

numbers from today included
35 Crested Serpent Eagle
c1000 Grey-faced Buzzard
6 Booted Eagle
3 Black Kite (lineaous)
41 Black Baza (probably the earliest date recorded)
2 Jerdon's Baza
350 Shikra
1 Peregrine (calidus),
+ the usual suspects - Chinese and Japanese Sparrowhawks, Oriental Honey Buzzard
 
have just been to the end of season raptor festival at Khao Din Sor and listened to presentations by William (Bill) S Clark and Robert Decandido, here is a summary of the observations and discoveries that have been made this Autumn

Oriental Honey Buzzard
The majority of OBH observations during the season are of males and females with a 2/3 bias towards males. Less than 5% of the birds of juveniles. It has been established that the reason for the small number of juveniles is that they make 2 significant sea crossing when leaving Japan to their wintering grounds in Indonesia and the Phillipines (perhaps due inexperience) however later in the season the number of juveniles increases (perhaps as a result of birds being lead by adults)

Crested Honey Buzzard
At least 1 Crested Honey Buzzard was photographed and the debate surrounded whether these birds are residents or migrants.

Black Eagle
A juvenile bird was observed a number of times over a three week period possibly indicative of the birds breeding in Thailand

Black Baza
After the first documented ringing of Black Baza in Asia, (two birds were ringed in the middle of October) there has been some debate as to whether it is possible to age and sex them in the field . Males are generally believed to has a reduced amount of red barring on the chest and belly are fairly easy to sex. The extent of dark spotting on the tips of the tail feathers may be indicative of juvenile birds although this could also be the result darker and paler morphs.

Brahminy Kite
Established as a short distance migrant as well as resident

Crested Serpent Eagle
WSC believes that the dark juvenile Crested Serpent Eagles observed at Din Sor which closely resemble adults represent a plumage which has previously never been documented and could be indicative of a new race. Figures of CSE have been been established at roughly 300 birds every Autumn

Pied Harrier
Female Pied Harriers have been photographed that show extensive streaking extending well past the belly and onto the flanks and vent (much like Eastern Marsh Harrier).

Besra
Still probably the most difficult bird to identify at Din Sor, even by taking measurements in then hand. Barring seems to vary considerably on juveniles. One bird ringed this season had the correct primaries ratio for a Besra but had minimal streaking and looked for all intents and purposes just like a Japanese Sparrowhawk! After a total of 3 birds where recorded in the whole of the 2012 season, RD estimates that probably around 100 individuals were noted this year.

Peregrine
All the migrant Peregrines recorded this season were of the race Calidus but there were two juveniles present (that spent their time harassing amongst other birds, Chinese Sparrowhawks) that where either pereginator or ernesti Dinsor is on the clinal boundaries of these two races.

these are amonst the many fascinating observations that the group made this season. Although emphasise was put into aging and sexing birds again roughly 125,000 raptors were observed. The season is far from over and although the numbers will be reduced we can hopefully expect more Eagles (Short-toed, Greater Spotted, Bonelli's and Steppe) in the next few weeks as well as possible Amur Falcon and Rufous-winged Buzzard.
 
Reasonable numbers of Amur Falcons north over Chiang Dao in the last two week, best days 73 16th and 52 26th, with 38 north already through this morning before 9.10 am despite low cloud and light rain. Previously best counts here have been during final few days of Oct and early Nov.

Lots of rain and little sun over the past ten days, other counts perhaps disappointing with moderate numbers of Grey-faced Buzzard, Oriental Honey Buzzard, Black Baza and small numbers of Eastern Buzzard, Common Kestrel and Pied Harrier. Local Oriental Hobby most days and some good counts of Chestnut-headed Bee-eaters moving south.

Not on the scale of Khao Din Sor but enough to keep me interested.

Neil

www.norfolkbirderinthailand.blogspot.com
 
The best conditions for watching seem to be early in the month with strong SW's, rain and fairly unsettled conditions - we certainly got a lot of close birds then with get photo opps. The mountain is set up to cater for all birdwatchers and bird photgraphers needs with numerous shelters, a concrete path up to the top and a visitors centre, There are rumours of another photographer platform for next year that will be located lower down the North facing section that should provide excellent opportunities to photograph Accipiters, Harriers etc

In previous years the Grey-faced Buzzards have moved through in a very condensed period of around 4 or 5 days, this season has been good with passage commencing 12th Oct up until now. The second half of October was definitely quieter than in previous years with settled sunny conditions and light easterly breezes. RC is still anticipating that 2/3 of the Black Bazas are yet to pass (especially if they are being held up further North).

Neil, great blog (Giles used to go on about you all the time when I lived in Sheringham!) and good to know raptors are being watched further North. We know that Amur Falcon take a more Northerly route and pass over India and the Indian Ocean so a very rare bird down here, but we only get a handful of Eastern Buzzards and have never recorded Oriental Hobby!

Further articles on OHB aging and Accipiter ID should be forthcoming on the Brding Asia website.
 
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