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- Florisuga fusca
Description
12 cm. Sexes alike. Frequently seen immature has less white in tail, appear slightly browner overall and has a cinnamon moustache.
Identification
Identification of this striking black-and-white hummingbird usually presents no problems.
Distribution and Taxonomy
E. Brazil (from Rio Grande do Norte to Rio Grande do Sul), SE Paraguay, N. Uruguay and NE Argentina. Generally common.
Previously placed in the genus Melanotrochilus.
Habitat
Forest edge, woodland and gardens. To at least 1400 m. asl.
Behavior
Mainly feeds on nectar. Will also take insects. Commonly seen at hummingbird feeders. Breeding Aug-May. The striking nuptial flight involves the male and female "zig-zagging" up to considerable height, followed by a brief stop and then a rapid dive. The two eggs are placed in a cup-shaped nest 1-4 m. above ground.
