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Chestnut-sided Shrike-Vireo - BirdForum Opus

Photo by Raul Padilla
Tlanchinol, Mexico, May 2016
Vireolanius melitophrys

Identification

16·5–18 cm (6½-7 in)
Large bill
Male

  • Bluish-grey crown, nape and upper mantle
  • Olive-green on rest of upperparts

Female

  • Paler
  • Narrower chestnut breast bar
  • Smaller chestnut areas on flanks and breast sides

Distribution

Central America: found in Mexico and Guatemala.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 2 subspecies[1]:

  • V. m. goldmani:
  • Oak forests of south central Mexico
  • V. m. melitophrys:

Two additional subspecies crossini and quercinus are not recognised by most authorities[2].

Habitat

Pine-oak woods, open scrub to tall, dense, humid or cloud forest.

Behaviour

Breeding

Both sexes build the nest from grass, leaves, lichen and spiders web suspended from a branch.

Diet

The diet consists of arthropods, such as caterpillars, wasps, grasshoppers and beetles; they also eat some seeds.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved June 2016)
  3. elibrary

Recommended Citation

External Links

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