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Chinese Babax - BirdForum Opus

Photo © by lqx
China, March 2005

Alternative names: Common Babax; Streaked Hill-Babbler

Pterorhinus lanceolatus

Garrulax lanceolatus
Ianthocincla lanceolatus

Identification

22.5 - 29.5 cm (8¾-11½ in).
Speckled darkish brown upperparts, buffer speckled underparts, brownish cap, long tail, grey bill, white iris, grey legs and feet.
Juveniles are buffier overall than adults.

Distribution

Found mainly in south and central China but also in Myanmar. Population in Hong Kong of captive origin. Common in most of its range, status in India unclear and no recent published records.

Taxonomy

Clements now places this species in the genus Ianthocincla, Gill and Donsker in Pterorhinus.

Subspecies

Three subspecies recognized[1]:

  • P. l. bonvaloti in southern China (southeastern Xizang to west central Sichuan and northwestern Yunnan)
  • G. l. lanceolatus in central and southern China (from southern Gansu, southern Shaanxi, and western Hubei south to central and northern Yunnan, central and eastern Sichuan and northern Guizhou) and northeastern and central Myanmar
  • P. l. latouchei in southeast China (Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong and Fujian)

Mount Victoria Babax (Pterorhinus woodi) was recently split from Chinese Babax.

Habitat

Wide variety of habitats from open broadleaf forest to forest edge, secondary growth, more open hillside covered with bracken, scrub and grass, bamboo or tea plantations.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds on insects and seeds.
A shy bird, usually foraging on or near the ground, sometimes in trees.

Breeding

Breeding season from March to August. The nest is a cup made of fir, dead bamboo and other leaves. It's placed about 1m above the ground in a low thorn or other bush. Lays 2 - 6 eggs.

Movements

Resident species.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Gill F, D Donsker & P Rasmussen (Eds). 2020. IOC World Bird List (v10.1). doi : 10.14344/IOC.ML.10.1. Available at http://www.worldbirdnames.org/
  3. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2007. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553422

Recommended Citation

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