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Crested Satinbird - BirdForum Opus

Alternative names: Antenna Satinbird; Crested Cnemophilus; Crested Bird-of-paradise; Macgregor's Bird-of-paradise

Photo by dandsblair
Kumul Lodge, New Guinea, May 2012
Cnemophilus macgregorii

Identification

24 cm

Male

  • Bright yellow above, forehead, ear coverts (much more reddish in sanguineus)
  • Orange-olive crest
  • Duller rump and tail
  • Dark brown-black below and lores
  • Dark bill

Female

  • Brown olive-grey below
  • Darker above

Juveniles are briefly grey, immature males are similar to females.

Distribution

Endemic to New Guinea.
Patchily distributed.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

Two subspecies recognized[1]:

Habitat

Upper montane and subalpine forest and forest edge. Occurs mainly at 2600 - 3500m.

Behaviour

Feeds on fruits which are mainly taken from middle and lower strata of dense forest edges or secondary growth.
Usually seen foraging alone. A very secretive species, hard to observe.
Breeding season August to January in east-central Highlands. A polygynous species, the promiscuous male attends traditional advertisement-singing perches where it performs its solitary display.
The female builds and attends the nest alone. The globular nest is placed 2 - 4m above the ground. Lays 1 egg.
Few data about movements.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507

Recommended Citation

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