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Peruvian Sheartail - BirdForum Opus

Post-breeding Male
Photo © by Stanley Jones
Santa Eulalia Canyon, Lima, Peru, August 2017
Thaumastura cora

Identification

Female
Photo © by JanArras
Arequipa, Peru, 21 July 2005

13 cm (5 in), female 7–8 cm (2¾-3 in)
Male

  • Long, 7cm tail
  • iridescent green upperparts
  • Rosy-purple chin

Similar species

Chilean Woodstar and Oasis Hummingbird

Distribution

Photo © by JanArras
Arequipa, Peru, July 2005

South America: Arid western Peru to extreme northern Chile (Arica).

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Subtropical or tropical dry and moist shrubland in the coastal zone and the lower Andes slopes up to 2400 m.

Behaviour

Diet

Their diet consists mostly of nectar from flowering shrubs, trees and cactus.

Breeding

They construct a small cup nest placed in the fork of vertical branches 3-6 m above the ground. They use plant fibres bound with spiders web.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Clark, C. J. (2020). Peruvian Sheartail (Thaumastura cora), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (T. S. Schulenberg, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.pershe2.01

Recommended Citation

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