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Orange Ground Thrush - BirdForum Opus

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Photo © by Andy Adcock
Mt Sheba, South Africa, 8 November, 2014

Alternative name: Gurney's Thrush

Geokichla gurneyi

Zoothera gurneyi

Identification

Photo by Alan Manson
Location: Benvie Farm, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Length 19-20 cm. Orange lores, throat, chest and flanks and white belly and vent; two white wing-bars; narrow white eye-ring with a faint vertical dark line passing through the eye.

Similar species: The Abyssinian Ground Thrush has more orange on the belly, a paler crown, a more distinct and complete white eye-ring, and lacks the dark line through the eye.

Distribution

Eastern and south-eastern Africa: Afromontane forests of Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, eastern Zimbabwe, and eastern South Africa.

Taxonomy

Sometimes considered conspecific with the Abyssinian Ground Thrush.
Formerly placed in genus Zoothera.

Subspecies

There are 5 subspecies[1]:

  • G. g. otomitra:
  • Angola (Mt. Moco) to Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania and n Malawi
  • G. g. chuka:
  • Mt. Kenya and Kikuyu escarpment
  • G. g. raineyi:
  • Montane forests of se Kenya (Taita and Chyulu Hills)
  • G. g. disruptans:
  • central Malawi to Mozambique, eastern Zimbabwe, northeastern South Africa (Limpopo), and northern Swaziland
  • G. g. gurneyi:
  • eastern South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape)

Habitat

At low levels in humid primary mountain forest.

Behaviour

Diet includes mainly insects, snails, worms, small amphibians and alike, but also some fruits and berries.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/

Recommended Citation

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