I am interested to note that two experts, Colin J and Stuart Ball, disagree on the identification of all the above hoverflies except Syrphus ribesii (which SB has as only a probable). They don't even agree on the genus of one!
Hoverflies are clearly not for the faint-hearted!
Certainly I guess most hoverfly 'experts' (I prefer the word 'specialist' myself - you are always learning new things) would not be entirely happy identifying species of certain genera from photographs.
Syrphus and Eristalis contain several species that might require examining with a hand lens (or even microscope) or to be photographed from a certain angle to be sure.
However there are plenty of species (eg your picture of Episyrphus balteatus) that are very distinctive and could be recorded using photography.
The best way for a beginner though, would be to build a small voucher collection to gain familiarity with individual species and those with which it might be confused. Once you are confident of what you can and can't identify in the field the number of vouchers you will need retain will be become a lot smaller, but is still recommended or essential for certain genera (eg Sphaerophoria and Cheilosia).
The good news is there is an excellent guide available (Stubbs and Falk, BENHS) that has recently been updated containing excellent, user-friendly keys and superb colour plates.
best wishes
ian wynne