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Rails from the Quaternary of the Southern High Plains (2 Viewers)

albertonykus

Well-known member
Moretti, J.A. and E. Johnson (2023)
Small rails from the late Quaternary of the Southern High Plains and their paleoenvironmental context
Ibis (advance online publication)
doi: 10.1111/ibi.13212

The fossil record of birds from the Quaternary Period (2.58 mya to present) of North America sheds light on modern patterns of diversity and geographic distribution. Fossils from the late Pleistocene and early Holocene document the presence of multiple species of small rails on the Southern High Plains. Black Rails, Virginia Rails, and Soras occurred throughout regional drainages from ~11 000 to 8 500 years ago. Age and paleoenvironmental data associated with the rail remains provide temporal and ecological context. Those data link the past populations to extant populations occurring as migrants to the region today. The total record reveals that Black Rails, Virginia Rails, and Soras occur on the Southern High Plains today despite major changes in climate, environments, biota, and habitats since the late Pleistocene-early Holocene. Anthropogenic changes to regional wetlands in the present day threaten the occurrence of small rails across the Southern High Plains.
 
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