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− | {{ | + | [[Image:DSC 8691 a.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Female<br />Photo by {{user|Luiz|Luiz}}<br />Careiro, Amazonas, [[Brazil]], August 2017]] |
− | '''Alternative | + | '''Alternative names: Madeira Antwren, Madeira Stipple-throated Antwren''' |
;[[:Category:Epinecrophylla|Epinecrophylla]] amazonica | ;[[:Category:Epinecrophylla|Epinecrophylla]] amazonica | ||
− | '''Includes Roosevelt Antwren''' | + | '''Includes Roosevelt Antwren/Stipplethroat''' |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | + | 10–11 cm (4-4¼ in)<br /> | |
+ | '''Male''' | ||
+ | *Yellowish-brown crown | ||
+ | *Paler mottled ear-[[Topography#General Anatomy|coverts]] | ||
+ | *Redder towards nape | ||
+ | *Dark red mantle | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
From southeastern [[Peru]] and northern [[Bolivia]] to south central Amazonian [[Brazil]]. | From southeastern [[Peru]] and northern [[Bolivia]] to south central Amazonian [[Brazil]]. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
+ | Formerly considered conspecific with [[Rufous-backed Stipplethroat]] (and the no longer recognized Fulvous-throated Antwren) under the name [[Stipple-throated Antwren]]. | ||
+ | ====Subspecies==== | ||
Two subspecies recognized: | Two subspecies recognized: | ||
* ''E. a. amazonica'' | * ''E. a. amazonica'' | ||
:* southeastern [[Peru]], northern [[Bolivia]] and south central Amazonian [[Brazil]] (west of the Madeira River) and northern [[Bolivia]] (Pando) | :* southeastern [[Peru]], northern [[Bolivia]] and south central Amazonian [[Brazil]] (west of the Madeira River) and northern [[Bolivia]] (Pando) | ||
* ''E. a. dentei '' | * ''E. a. dentei '' | ||
− | :* south central Amazonian [[Brazil]], between the Madeira/Ji-Paraná rivers and the Aripuanã River - originally described as full species, Roosevelt Antwren | + | :* south central Amazonian [[Brazil]], between the Madeira/Ji-Paraná rivers and the Aripuanã River - originally described as full species, Roosevelt Antwren. |
− | |||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
− | + | Mostly observed in terra firme forests. | |
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
− | The diet | + | There is no information on breeding or movements, though they are thought to be a resident species. |
+ | ====Diet==== | ||
+ | The diet consists mostly of insects and spiders. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
− | #{{Ref- | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug19}}#{{Ref-HM03Cor7}}#{{Ref-GillDonsker16V6.3}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved Jan 2018) |
{{ref}} | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
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− | [[Category:Birds | + | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Epinecrophylla]] |
Latest revision as of 19:42, 25 April 2021
Alternative names: Madeira Antwren, Madeira Stipple-throated Antwren
- Epinecrophylla amazonica
Includes Roosevelt Antwren/Stipplethroat
Identification
10–11 cm (4-4¼ in)
Male
- Yellowish-brown crown
- Paler mottled ear-coverts
- Redder towards nape
- Dark red mantle
Distribution
From southeastern Peru and northern Bolivia to south central Amazonian Brazil.
Taxonomy
Formerly considered conspecific with Rufous-backed Stipplethroat (and the no longer recognized Fulvous-throated Antwren) under the name Stipple-throated Antwren.
Subspecies
Two subspecies recognized:
- E. a. amazonica
- E. a. dentei
- south central Amazonian Brazil, between the Madeira/Ji-Paraná rivers and the Aripuanã River - originally described as full species, Roosevelt Antwren.
Habitat
Mostly observed in terra firme forests.
Behaviour
There is no information on breeding or movements, though they are thought to be a resident species.
Diet
The diet consists mostly of insects and spiders.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Dickinson, EC, ed. 2003. The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 3rd ed., with updates to December 2007 (Corrigenda 7). Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0691117010
- Gill, F and D Donsker (Eds). 2016. IOC World Bird Names (version 6.3). Available at http://www.worldbirdnames.org/.
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved Jan 2018)
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Rio Madeira Stipplethroat. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 17 June 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Rio_Madeira_Stipplethroat