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==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
[[Africa]]:<br /> | [[Africa]]:<br /> | ||
− | [[Image:1213 Owl Western Marsh a07.jpg|thumb|425px|right|Photo by {{user|peterday|peterday}} <br />Merdja Zerga, [[Morocco]]]] | + | [[Image:1213 Owl Western Marsh a07.jpg|thumb|425px|right|Photo by {{user|peterday|peterday}} <br />Merdja Zerga, [[Morocco]], February, 2018]] |
'''Northern Africa''': [[Morocco]], [[Tunisia]]<br /> | '''Northern Africa''': [[Morocco]], [[Tunisia]]<br /> | ||
'''Western Africa''': [[Senegal]], [[The Gambia]], [[Mali]], [[Ivory Coast]], [[Burkina Faso]], [[Benin]], [[Nigeria]], [[Niger]], [[Chad]], [[Cameroon]], [[Central African Republic]], [[Gabon]], [[DRC]] and [[Angola]]<br /> | '''Western Africa''': [[Senegal]], [[The Gambia]], [[Mali]], [[Ivory Coast]], [[Burkina Faso]], [[Benin]], [[Nigeria]], [[Niger]], [[Chad]], [[Cameroon]], [[Central African Republic]], [[Gabon]], [[DRC]] and [[Angola]]<br /> | ||
'''Eastern Africa''': [[Sudan]], [[Ethiopia]], [[Kenya]], [[Uganda]], [[Rwanda]], [[Burundi]], [[Tanzania]], [[Zambia]], [[Mozambique]] and [[Malawi]]<br /> | '''Eastern Africa''': [[Sudan]], [[Ethiopia]], [[Kenya]], [[Uganda]], [[Rwanda]], [[Burundi]], [[Tanzania]], [[Zambia]], [[Mozambique]] and [[Malawi]]<br /> | ||
− | '''Southern Africa''': [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]], [[KwaZulu-Natal]], [[Lesotho]], [[ | + | '''Southern Africa''': [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[South Africa]], [[KwaZulu-Natal]], [[Lesotho]], [[eSwatini]]<br /> |
'''African Islands''': [[Madagascar]] | '''African Islands''': [[Madagascar]] | ||
+ | |||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
====Subspecies==== | ====Subspecies==== |
Latest revision as of 10:54, 14 November 2021
- Asio capensis
Identification
35-37 cm
- Yellow eyes
- Black iris
- Short ear-tufts
- Dark brown plumage
Distribution
Northern Africa: Morocco, Tunisia
Western Africa: Senegal, The Gambia, Mali, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, Benin, Nigeria, Niger, Chad, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Gabon, DRC and Angola
Eastern Africa: Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania, Zambia, Mozambique and Malawi
Southern Africa: Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, eSwatini
African Islands: Madagascar
Taxonomy
Subspecies
There are 3 subspecies[1]:
- A. c. tingitanus:
- North-western Morocco
- A. c. capensis:
- Patchily distributed Senegambia to Ethiopia and South Africa
- A. c. hova:
- Grasslands and marshes of Madagascar
Habitat
Prefers wetland with large and high grassland as Scirpus sp and Juncus sp.
Behaviour
Breeding
Breeding period occurs between March to June. They lay 2-4 eggs on the ground, amongst tussocks.
Diet
Diet includes insects, and small mammals, such as rodents and birds.
Vocalisation
Call: a frog-like kaar or rasping whistle shrss.
References
- Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
- Avibase
- Wikipedia
- BF Member observations
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Marsh Owl. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 29 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Marsh_Owl