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Revision as of 01:41, 4 May 2022

Male
Photo © by Alok Tewari
Dwarahat, Dist. Almora, Uttarakhand Himalayas, India, April-2018
Picus squamatus

Identification

35 cm (13¾ in)

  • Green
  • Distinct scaling from breast to vent
  • Black moustache
  • Black bordered white supercilium
  • Tail strongly barred
  • Crown red in male, black in female
  • Large pale bill
Female
Photo © by Alok Tewari
Dwarahat Town, Alt. 4800 ft., Dist. Almora, Uttarakhand Himalayas, India, April-2019

Juvenile: has a dark face, dark bill, (throat and breast can cause ID confusion with Streak-throated Woodpecker), but the white barring on the tail is diagnostic.

Distribution

Asia: found in Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, China, Tibet, Nepal, India, Eastern and Western Himalayas.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 2 subspecies[1]:

  • P.s.squamatus :
  • P.s.flavirostris:

Habitat

Coniferous forests; Hilly wooded areas. Observed at heights around 1524m in the Himalayas.

Behaviour

Diet

Their diet consists of ants and fruit.

Breeding

A wide variety of trees are used for their nest hole, which is excavated by both species.

Vocalisation

Two individuals were feeding on a Pine tree in Himalayan Forest ( 2417 meter/7930 ft ) when one flew-off giving a call in-flight.

Recording by Alok Tewari
Kalatop Forest, Dalhousie, Dist. Chamba, Himachal Pradesh, India June-2008

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved November 2014)
  3. BF Member Observations

Recommended Citation

External Links


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