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(Picture sizes. Captions and placement. Imp sizes. Taxonomy expanded. References updated) |
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| + | [[Image:Swallow-tailedCotingaXP.JPG|thumb|400px|right|Photo © by {{user|Xyko+Paludo|Francisco Paludo}}<br />Bocaiúva do Sul, Paraná, [[Brazil]], July 2018]] | ||
'''Includes Palkachupa Cotinga''' | '''Includes Palkachupa Cotinga''' | ||
;[[: Category:Phibalura|Phibalura]] flavirostris | ;[[: Category:Phibalura|Phibalura]] flavirostris | ||
| − | + | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| − | Nominate subspecies has blood red iris and pink legs. | + | 21–23·5 cm (8¼-9¼ in) |
| − | + | *Nominate subspecies has blood red iris and pink legs. | |
====Variation==== | ====Variation==== | ||
Subspecies ''boliviana'' has mustard yellow eyes and orange-yellow legs. | Subspecies ''boliviana'' has mustard yellow eyes and orange-yellow legs. | ||
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South-eastern [[Brazil]], eastern [[Paraguay]] and [[Argentina]], and western [[Bolivia]]. | South-eastern [[Brazil]], eastern [[Paraguay]] and [[Argentina]], and western [[Bolivia]]. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
| − | Two subspecies are recognized | + | ====Subspecies==== |
| + | [[Image:Swallow-tailed Cotingaxp2.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Female<br />Photo © by {{user|Xyko+Paludo|Francisco Paludo}}<br />Bocaiúva do Sul, PR, [[Brazil]], July 2018]] | ||
| + | Two subspecies are recognized<sup>[[#References|1]]</sup>: | ||
| + | *''P. f. boliviana'': | ||
| + | :*Foothills of western [[Bolivia]] (La Paz) | ||
| + | *''P. f. flavirostris '': | ||
| + | :*East [[Brazil]] (Goiás) to eastern [[Paraguay]] and north-eastern [[Argentina]] | ||
The subspecies ''boliviana'' (living in Bolivia) is separated from the nominate subspecies by about 2500 km. A paper from 2004 describes the first systematic observations of this subspecies since its rediscovery in 2000. This subspecies has been proposed for status as a full species ''Phibalura boliviana'' (Palkachupa Cotinga)<sup>[[#References|2]]</sup>. | The subspecies ''boliviana'' (living in Bolivia) is separated from the nominate subspecies by about 2500 km. A paper from 2004 describes the first systematic observations of this subspecies since its rediscovery in 2000. This subspecies has been proposed for status as a full species ''Phibalura boliviana'' (Palkachupa Cotinga)<sup>[[#References|2]]</sup>. | ||
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The nominate form migrates seasonally between lower and higher elevation areas. | The nominate form migrates seasonally between lower and higher elevation areas. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | # | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug17}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved July 2018) |
# [http://birdforum.net/showthread.php?t=209439 Birdforum thread] discussing the taxonomy of Swallow-tailed Cotinga | # [http://birdforum.net/showthread.php?t=209439 Birdforum thread] discussing the taxonomy of Swallow-tailed Cotinga | ||
| + | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Phibalura+flavirostris}} | {{GSearch|Phibalura+flavirostris}} | ||
Latest revision as of 23:37, 27 July 2018
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This article is incomplete. This article is missing one or more sections. You can help the BirdForum Opus by expanding it. |
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Includes Palkachupa Cotinga
- Phibalura flavirostris
Identification
21–23·5 cm (8¼-9¼ in)
- Nominate subspecies has blood red iris and pink legs.
Variation
Subspecies boliviana has mustard yellow eyes and orange-yellow legs.
Distribution
South-eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and Argentina, and western Bolivia.
Taxonomy
Subspecies
Two subspecies are recognized1:
- P. f. boliviana:
- Foothills of western Bolivia (La Paz)
- P. f. flavirostris :
The subspecies boliviana (living in Bolivia) is separated from the nominate subspecies by about 2500 km. A paper from 2004 describes the first systematic observations of this subspecies since its rediscovery in 2000. This subspecies has been proposed for status as a full species Phibalura boliviana (Palkachupa Cotinga)2.
Habitat
Forests.
Behaviour
The nominate form migrates seasonally between lower and higher elevation areas.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved July 2018)
- Birdforum thread discussing the taxonomy of Swallow-tailed Cotinga
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Swallow-tailed Cotinga. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 5 May 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Swallow-tailed_Cotinga
