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Elegant Woodcreeper - BirdForum Opus

Photo © by Francisco Paludo
Alta Floresta, MT, Brazil, March 2018
Xiphorhynchus elegans

Identification

18–22·5 cm (7-8¾ in)

  • Long, thin, straight bill
  • Greenish-brown head and upper back with white flecks
  • Chestnut-brown wings

Distribution

South America: found in Colombia, Ecuador Peru, Bolivia and Brazil

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 4 or 5 subspecies[1], [2]:

  • X. e. buenavistae:
  • Eastern slope of East Andes of Colombia in upper Orinoco drainage
  • X. e. ornatus:
  • Tropical south-eastern Colombia to eastern Ecuador, north-eastern Peru and adjacent north-western Brazil
  • X. e. insignis:
  • Foothills of east-central Peru (south of Río Marañón)
  • X. e. elegans:
  • Brazil south of the Amazon and northern Bolivia
  • South-eastern Peru to north-eastern Bolivia and western Brazil (west of Rio Madeira)

Habitat

Lowland humid forest, mostly floodplains and terra firme.

Behaviour

Diet

Their main diet consists of arthropods, with the addition of some small vertebrates.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

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