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'''Alternative name: Gold-fronted Chloropsis''' | '''Alternative name: Gold-fronted Chloropsis''' | ||
− | [[Image:P1280342-L.jpg|thumb| | + | [[Image:P1280342-L.jpg|thumb|575px|right|Ssp. ''aurifrons''<br />Photo by {{user|Rajsurin|Rajsurin}}<br />Ramnagar, Uttarakhand, [[India]], January 2017]] |
;[[:Category:Chloropsis|Chloropsis]] aurifrons | ;[[:Category:Chloropsis|Chloropsis]] aurifrons | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
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Females are similar but have less blue on wing and they are smaller.<br /> | Females are similar but have less blue on wing and they are smaller.<br /> | ||
Juveniles are all green except for a yellow eyelid rim. | Juveniles are all green except for a yellow eyelid rim. | ||
+ | [[Image:Golden fronted Leafbird2.jpg|thumb|400px|right|Ssp. ''frontalis''<br />Photo by {{user|John+Keep|John Keep}}<br />Arpora Woods, Goa, [[India]], March, 2008]] | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
From [[India]], [[Nepal]] and [[Sri Lanka]] east to [[Burma]], southern [[China]], [[Thailand]], [[Laos]] and [[Cambodia]] to [[Vietnam]].<br /> | From [[India]], [[Nepal]] and [[Sri Lanka]] east to [[Burma]], southern [[China]], [[Thailand]], [[Laos]] and [[Cambodia]] to [[Vietnam]].<br /> | ||
Common to fairly common in its range. Trapping for the cage-bird market is a serious problem locally. | Common to fairly common in its range. Trapping for the cage-bird market is a serious problem locally. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
− | |||
[[Sumatran Leafbird]] was formerly included in this species and forms a [[Dictionary_P-S#S|superspecies]] with it. | [[Sumatran Leafbird]] was formerly included in this species and forms a [[Dictionary_P-S#S|superspecies]] with it. | ||
====Subspecies==== | ====Subspecies==== |
Revision as of 23:13, 21 February 2017
Alternative name: Gold-fronted Chloropsis
- Chloropsis aurifrons
Identification
17-19cm (6¾-7½ in).
- Orange forehead and forecrown
- Black mask and lower throat
- Violet-blue chin, upper throat and malar region
- Yellow band around lower part of bib, prominent in nominate subspecies, indistinctive or missing in some subspecies
- Turquoise-blue lesser upperwing-coverts
- Rest of plumage grass-green
Females are similar but have less blue on wing and they are smaller.
Juveniles are all green except for a yellow eyelid rim.
Distribution
From India, Nepal and Sri Lanka east to Burma, southern China, Thailand, Laos and Cambodia to Vietnam.
Common to fairly common in its range. Trapping for the cage-bird market is a serious problem locally.
Taxonomy
Sumatran Leafbird was formerly included in this species and forms a superspecies with it.
Subspecies
There are 6 subspecies[1]:
- C. a. aurifrons:
- C. a. frontalis:
- Peninsular India
- C. a. insularis:
- C. a. pridii:
- C. a. inornata:
- C. a. incompta:
Habitat
Deciduous forest to evergreen forest, forest edge, secondary growth, tree plantations and wooded gardens.
Occurs from lowlands to ca. 1200m.
Behaviour
Diet
A generalist feeder. Feeds on arthropods, fruits and nectars.
Forages singly, in pairs or small groups.
Breeding
The nest is an open cup made of fine twigs, bark fibre, grass and bamboo. It's placed 9-12m up the ground in an outer fork of a tree. Lays 2 eggs, sometimes 3.
Movements
A resident species. Birds of the Himalayan foothills are said to do short-range vertical migrations.
Vocalisation
It can mimic voices of many common birds also.
References
- {{Ref-Clements6thAug16}#Del Hoyo, J, A Elliot, and D Christie, eds. 2005. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 10: Cuckoo-Shrikes to Thrushes. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8487334726
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Golden-fronted Leafbird. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 26 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Golden-fronted_Leafbird