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Bewick's Swans in Scotland (1 Viewer)

JTweedie

Well-known member
There was something on social media last week about some Bewick's Swans that had arrived in Scotland, but then flew back across the sea and ended up (I think) in Belgium or the Netherlands.

But it got me wondering - do any Bewick's Swans ever overwinter in Scotland?

I suspect I'd need to go to one of the English sites to see them, but somewhere a bit closer would be nice.
 
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Not mentioned in the last Clyde region report. I saw them many years ago at Welney WWT so less bothered than I might be.

 
Yeah had a feeling that most were around Norfolk and the surrounding area. I guess I should arrange a winter trip down there sometime.

I wonder why they don't come to Scotland like the Whooper Swans do.
 
As well as the pair you mentioned from social media, there have been a couple that appeared to overwinter this year at Strathbeg (seen on multiple occasions at the start of winter) and 4 were seen together near Fraserburgh for a few weeks in January. There were also another pair seen at the same location as the “famous” pair a few days later.

This winter has been the best for Bewick’s swans up here that I can remember. Normally we might get 1 every couple of years, but at least 6 birds this season (4 at Fraserburgh and the tagged pair) and possibly more.
 
Small numbers of Bewick’s Swans used to winter among the Whooper Swans in East Lothian but are now extremely rare.

An excellent resource for historical Scottish bird records is

Bewick’s was annual in Lothian between 1978 and 1997 and since then there have been three records.

David
 
I've had the odd one at Caerlaverock in the past (the "three species on Folly Pond" trick) but haven't been there for some years and would have to check if I had any last time anyway.

John
 
We haven't had any winter in Fife for some years. I remember a party at Ballo reservoir some years ago and a neck-collared bird around 2006 near the Perth and Kinross border. They were occsional with the whooper flock on the Eden but not in recent times.

Rob
 
Thanks for the updates. Sounds like best bet then is the northeast, but there's no real guarantee of seeing them in Scotland. Perhaps they like it a bit milder down in the south.
 
Thanks for the updates. Sounds like best bet then is the northeast, but there's no real guarantee of seeing them in Scotland. Perhaps they like it a bit milder down in the south.
When I was young the rule of thumb was that Bewick's predominated in the south of Britain and Whoopers in the north. That was sort of true then but I think these days Bewick's don't really predominate anywhere. The reasons behind them becoming rarer are perhaps to do with it being too mild these days i.e. they're short-stopping nearer to the breeding areas and aren't reaching Britain.
 
Yes that was always my thought about their distribution too - we got Whoopers, England got Bewick's.

Is there any evidence that climate change is affecting Whooper Swan migration too?
 
Yes that was always my thought about their distribution too - we got Whoopers, England got Bewick's.

Is there any evidence that climate change is affecting Whooper Swan migration too?
I guess it might, although most of our Whoopers come from Iceland and there aren't many places to 'short stop' between Iceland and Britain, unlike with Bewick's coming from Russia where they have the whole of northern Europe they could potentially use. Here's the BTO page for Whoopers, which gives information on their changing numbers and distribution:
Numbers are increasing, which is perhaps the main reason they're occupying new areas. Here's the same page for Bewick's:
 
Yes that was always my thought about their distribution too - we got Whoopers, England got Bewick's.

Is there any evidence that climate change is affecting Whooper Swan migration too?

Our Whooper Swans mostly come from Iceland.

Numbers in Lothian seem to be stable.

David
 
Our Whooper Swans mostly come from Iceland.

Numbers in Lothian seem to be stable.

David
I guess it might, although most of our Whoopers come from Iceland and there aren't many places to 'short stop' between Iceland and Britain, unlike with Bewick's coming from Russia where they have the whole of northern Europe they could potentially use. Here's the BTO page for Whoopers, which gives information on their changing numbers and distribution:
Numbers are increasing, which is perhaps the main reason they're occupying new areas. Here's the same page for Bewick's:

Beat me to it and your answer is better!
 
Thanks guys. Yeah I could have looked it up but thought it would be a nice discussion point. Numbers of Whoopers where I am seem to be quite stable too.
 
Well you understand the perception. Bird A comes to your neck of the woods. Bird A and Bird B goes to this other place. Then it's Bird B you're thinking about when you go to the other place!

Although when I was in Spain last year, some people in the group I was with wondered why I was bothering with Blue Tits. Well I wanted to count everything I saw!
 
Generally Bewick's is a rare bird in Scotland with fewer than ten records per year over the last 10 years. It's in decline and is likely to be considered as a national rarity in a few years if the trend continues. Here's a breakdown from Scottish recording areas between 2012/2019 and a graph with awful axes - on the x axis year 1 is 2018 and year 20 is 1998

1708705778280.png

1708705797019.png
 
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Just created a new thread on Birds and Birding section for NE Scotland Spring migrants this year! A bit early though! Could add the Bewick's swans to it!
 

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