Nightranger
Senior Moment
I have been fascinated by the spread of the little egret in recent years and recently saw a prediction for cattle egret as the next breeding species in the UK, so what is the most likely species?
I know this subject has been re-visited in various forms for a number of years but it is a great topic to discuss. My candidate would be the great white egret because cattle egrets made a Transatlantic crossing coupled with massive expansion around 40+ years ago but the accompanying spread did not take in the UK or equivalent latitudes in North America. By contrast, the great white egret has appeared in the UK in moderate but long-staying numbers in the last few decades.
Putting aside the marginal evidence for eagle owls, we can also discount waxwings because their movements show a steady traverse south in response to food followed by a sudden disappearance in spring. Redwings and fieldfares by contrast, show a movement south and west in harsh winters but are sometimes characterised by large mortality events when food runs out. Both species do not seem to be able to make long distance returns and this may account for the low-number breeding records in the northeast. Of course, climate change says that northern species are less likely to be new colonists unless we count the scarlet rosefinch but it may not be just about this factor.
Displacement may also argue for the influx of new breeding records given human pressure has almost certainly pushed sinensis cormorants west along with good breeding successes. Warblers are always a good bet but they tend to make long distance movements when the time is right a la cattle egrets and this is why my money is on the great white egret. Discuss!
I know this subject has been re-visited in various forms for a number of years but it is a great topic to discuss. My candidate would be the great white egret because cattle egrets made a Transatlantic crossing coupled with massive expansion around 40+ years ago but the accompanying spread did not take in the UK or equivalent latitudes in North America. By contrast, the great white egret has appeared in the UK in moderate but long-staying numbers in the last few decades.
Putting aside the marginal evidence for eagle owls, we can also discount waxwings because their movements show a steady traverse south in response to food followed by a sudden disappearance in spring. Redwings and fieldfares by contrast, show a movement south and west in harsh winters but are sometimes characterised by large mortality events when food runs out. Both species do not seem to be able to make long distance returns and this may account for the low-number breeding records in the northeast. Of course, climate change says that northern species are less likely to be new colonists unless we count the scarlet rosefinch but it may not be just about this factor.
Displacement may also argue for the influx of new breeding records given human pressure has almost certainly pushed sinensis cormorants west along with good breeding successes. Warblers are always a good bet but they tend to make long distance movements when the time is right a la cattle egrets and this is why my money is on the great white egret. Discuss!