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Wedge-tailed Eagle - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 18:28, 19 July 2011 by HelenB (talk | contribs) (page layout)
Aquila audax
Photo by Scoop01
Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, April 2007

Identification

Australia's largest eagle. Long wings with long primaries can span from 2 to 2.5 metres. Males smaller than females.

Young birds are light brown becoming darker with age until almost all black for the most mature adults.

Similar Species

Immatures can be confused with immature White-bellied Sea Eagle Haliaeetus leucogaster which has a much shorter wedge-shaped tail.

Flight shot
Photo by stoop
South-eastern Queensland, Australia

Distribution

Australia: occurs almost throughout the continent and on Tasmania, also in southern New Guinea. Resident and nomadic.

Taxonomy

Subspecies: Two races recognised: fleayi in Tasmania and nominate in remainder of range.

An immature bird is paler in colour
Photo by Mat & Cathy
Oxley Creek Common, Brisbane, SE Queensland, Ausralia, October 2009

Habitat

Dry open plains to mountain forests. Nests in trees or sometimes on the ground on islands

Behaviour

Flight

Long 'wedge' or diamond-shaped tail and long wings and primaries are most obvious when soaring.

Diet

Preys on mammals, large birds and large reptiles (such as snakes and goannas). Can be encountered feeding on road-killed animals in country areas.

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