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Purple-crowned Plovercrest - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 23:56, 4 October 2023 by THEFERN-13145 (talk | contribs) (moved female image back to incorrect species)
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Alternative name: Violet-crowned Plovercrest

Photo © by Francisco Paludo
Peritiba, SC, Brazil, 12 July 2019
Stephanoxis loddigesii

Identification

8·5–9·5 cm (3¼-3¾ in)
Male

  • Violet-blue crest
  • Brownish ear-coverts

Similar Species

Like Green-crowned Plovercrest which has a shorter bill and whose male has a green crest and more bluish, less black (brighter) underparts. Females may be indistinguishable.

Distribution

South America: Eastern Paraguay and north-eastern Argentina (Misiones) to southern Brazil

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.
Formerly considered conspecific with Green-crowned Plovercrest.

Habitat

Atlantic forest and forest edges, observed at heights of 7200 feet. Moves to lower levels in the winter.

Behaviour

Diet

Their main diet consists of nectar foraged from both native and introduced flowers.

Breeding

The occasional male will sing alone, but they generally perform at leks.

Vocalisation

Voice is described as a high ticking sound.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2018. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2018. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. BF Member observations
  4. Birdforum thread discussing taxonomy of Plovercrest
  5. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved July 2019)

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

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