- Thalurania glaucopis
Identification
8–11 cm (3-4¼ in)
Male
- Bright violet cap and bib
- Brilliant green underparts
Female: green cap and back, sides green flecked with gold, dirty white underparts, pale tip to the tail.
Distribution
South America: found from south-eastern Brazil to eastern Paraguay and north-eastern Argentina.
Taxonomy
This is a monotypic species[1].
Habitat
Moist lowland forests and montanes; forest edges and suburban areas.
Behaviour
Diet
The diet consists mostly of nectar taken from a variety of flowers at varying heights. In addition, small insects are occasionally taken.
Breeding
"In nuptial displays male makes semicircular flights around perched female while displaying iridescent crown and breast." [3].
They breed from September to February and build a bowl-shaped nest.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2015)
- Helmut Sick, Birds in Brazil, translated by William Belton, Princeton University Press 1993
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Violet-capped Woodnymph. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 26 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Violet-capped_Woodnymph
External Links