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Arremon (1 Viewer)

indeed they look quite similar!...

FRONTISPIECE. Painting of three Mexican Arremon brush-finches, including A. brunneinucha brunneinucha (top; MZFC 4462, Mexico, Veracruz, Monte Blanco, 5 km E Teocelo), A. kuehnerii [sp. nov.] (middle; MZFC 3986, Mexico, Guerrero, El Iris, Tlacotepec), and A. virenticeps (bottom; MZFC 21462, Mexico, Jalisco, Municipio San Sebastian del Oeste, carretera San Sebastian a la Bufa)

Available at:
http://www.bioone.org/na101/home/li...903/images/large/i1559-4491-125-3-ii-f01.jpeg
 
Well, it would not be the first time that a cryptic species is described before the field marks to distinguish it are determined. There is still a chance. But probably not by the current info, more is needed as far as I can understand

Niels
 
Sufficiently “different” that I didn't give it a second look in the Sierra de Ayotac in spring 2007.
 
IMHO just another good example of paraphyletic speciation, with A. virenticeps having diverged more rapidly than the more basal members of the clade. The new species seems purely PSC.

Liam
 
So Atlapetes are to be "Brush-Finch" and Arremon "Brushfinch" because the hyphen obviously means they are sister taxa. Unlike the other Arremon which are Sparrows and stride at least two unrelated families. Because the word "Sparrow" is not hyphenated, the term does not imply close relationships between birds with this name. Of course, Arremon/Atlapetes are much closer related to one another than Arremon/Passer.

Oh and Black Vultures or White Ibis, which are names for two different species in different continents on the SACC, are not implied to be sisters in the same way.

You would have thought this committee did not have to deal with the world's most diverse fauna and the numerous real taxonomic issues and "real" English name controversies that they face.
 
You would have thought this committee did not have to deal with the world's most diverse fauna and the numerous real taxonomic issues and "real" English name controversies that they face.
Van & Tom assure us that the planet will continue to rotate on its axis. But I'm beginning to have serious doubts... :smoke:
 
So Atlapetes are to be "Brush-Finch" and Arremon "Brushfinch" because the hyphen obviously means they are sister taxa. Unlike the other Arremon which are Sparrows and stride at least two unrelated families. Because the word "Sparrow" is not hyphenated, the term does not imply close relationships between birds with this name. Of course, Arremon/Atlapetes are much closer related to one another than Arremon/Passer.

No, the idea in this proposal is that * all * Brush-Finches (Atlapetes and Arremon) would become Brushfinches.

There are alternative options, of course, including changing all Arremon to Sparrow, just removing the hyphen and leaving all as Brush Finch, and no doubt other options (feel free as always to submit comments to the SACC page). The purpose of the proposal is simply to retain something as close as possible to well established English names while acknowledging that the old version of Atlapetes was not a monophyletic assemblage.
 
Thanks Tom. You may want to clarify that in the proposal, which can be read either way due to how footnote 74a is quoted.
Still makes little sense to me, but then little work on English names by any taxonomic committees over the last 15 years or so makes much sense to me.
 
López, K., Cody A., Aguilar, C., Loaiza. J., De León, L.F., McMillan O., and Miller M. 2015. Extreme mitogenomic divergence between two syntopic specimens of Arremon aurantiirostris (Aves: Emberizidae) in Central Panama suggests possible cryptic species. In press, Mitochondrial DNA.
 
López, K., Cody A., Aguilar, C., Loaiza. J., De León, L.F., McMillan O., and Miller M. 2015. Extreme mitogenomic divergence between two syntopic specimens of Arremon aurantiirostris (Aves: Emberizidae) in Central Panama suggests possible cryptic species. In press, Mitochondrial DNA.
The same two haplogroups can be seen in the BOLD barcode database. One is present in specimens from the provinces of Darién, Panamá, and westwards to the province of Veraguas; the other in specimens from Tabasco in México, the province of Bocas del Toro, and eastwards to the province of Colón (where Achiote, the origin of López et al's samples, is located).
Veraguas is significantly farther W than Colón: this suggests both haplogroups may coexist over a zone that is at least a good 100km-wide.

A single bird from Perú (Amazonas) looks still more divergent.

(I've attached ID trees produced by submitting the cox1 sequences of the two mitogenomes published by López et al to the BOLD ID engine.)
 

Attachments

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Orange-billed Sparrow(s)

López, K., Cody A., Aguilar, C., Loaiza. J., De León, L.F., McMillan O., and Miller M. 2015. Extreme mitogenomic divergence between two syntopic specimens of Arremon aurantiirostris (Aves: Emberizidae) in Central Panama suggests possible cryptic species. In press, Mitochondrial DNA. PDF
With reference to Rising 2011 (HBW 16), theoretically birds at Achiote should be nominate aurantiirostris, whilst those from Bocas del Toro and Darién should be rufidorsalis (or possibly aurantiirostris?) and strictocollaris respectively.
Races differ mainly in size and in plumage darkness: ... rufidorsalis has wider and longer supercilium extending forwards nearly to bill, and lacking grey wash posteriorly; strictocollaris has extensive black on face, narrow supercilium, grey throat, and black crescent on breast; ...
Song on Caribbean slope high-pitched and thin, "ts' seew ts'seew seeew seer", with alternating staccato notes and high, thin whistles; on Pacific slope a tinkling series of high-pitched squeaky or metallic notes. ...
 
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Song on Caribbean slope high-pitched and thin, "ts' seew ts'seew seeew seer", with alternating staccato notes and high, thin whistles; on Pacific slope a tinkling series of high-pitched squeaky or metallic notes. ...
Would be interesting to know which populations this applies to... Are we talking of the Caribbean and Pacific slopes of Panama? Or the Caribbean slope of Mexico vs. the Pacific slope of Ecuador? Are there data that suggest homogeneity across each slope? Anyone know where this info was taken from?
(IF ONLY these books had a decent referencing system... |:(| :C |=@|)

The divergent Peruvian bird should be spectabilis Sclater 1855; the only cis-Andean taxon.
 
Would be interesting to know which populations this applies to... Are we talking of the Caribbean and Pacific slopes of Panama?
Especially given that both aurantiirostris and strictocollaris supposedly occur on both slopes in Panama!

See also Hart et al 2013 (Neotropical Birds Online)...
The song of Orange-billed Sparrow generally is high-pitched, either a series of alternating lilting notes or thin whistles, but is highly variable geographically. On the Pacific side of southern Costa Rica where the song of this species is best documented, males sing 2 distinct songs. One of these songs can be described as a tinkling series of high-pitched, thin metallic notes that alternately rise and fall (Stiles and Skutch 1989), described by Howell and Webb (1995) as sii ti-si tsi ti-sii ti-sii tsi-n or tsi tsi-si-si si-sin. The other song is an energetic, high pitched, rapidly descending then ascending trill. This latter song also is sung by females (Hart, unpublished data). ...
...and Ridgely & Tudor 2009, discussing S American populations...
Song of western birds a fast series of jumbled and sibilant notes, e.g., "tsu-t-t-ti-tu-ti-t-tsee"; in Amazonia a quite different series of buzzy notes, e.g., "tzeeeee-zee-zee-zeeeeeet" (more like Pectoral).
 
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