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The Parkinsonian (Superb) Lyre/Paradise-bird (1 Viewer)

Björn Bergenholtz

(former alias "Calalp")
Sweden
Anyone who know the exact Birth and Death (i.e. exactly when, and where) of Mr Parkinson, commemorated in ...

parkinsoniana (and Parkinsonius) as in:
• the invalid (Superb) Lyrebird "Paradisea parkinsoniana" SHAW 1803 (here, in text, with a Plate here), a k a the "Parkinsonian Paradise Bird", on the following pages (where we're told, in English) [my blue bolds]:
... in honour of John Parkinson, esq. of the Leverian Museum, through whose means Mons. Vieillot received a most elegant drawing of the bird, by the accurate hand of that ingenious artist Mr. Sydenham Edwards. From the above figure the present representation is faithfully copied.

• the Generic name Parkinsonius BECHSTEIN 1811 (here, in German, with a Plate on the next page), a k a "Wunderbarer Parkinson" (Wonderful Parkinson!):
Er hat den Namen von dem Englischen Naturforscher Parkinson.

In today's Key we find the following explanations:
parkinsoniana
James Parkinson (1739-1813) English land agent who won the Lever Museum or Holophusicon by lottery in 1788 (syn. Menura novaehollandiae).
Parkinsonia (See: Parkinsonius)
Parkinsonius
(Menuridae; syn. Menura Superb Lyrebird M. novaehollandiae) James Parkinson (1739-1813) English land agent who won the Lever Museum or Holophusicon by lottery in 1788; based on “Le Parkinson” of Audebert & Vieillot 1802; “A very beautiful figure of this bird has been lately published by Mons. Vieillot ... under the name of Le Parkinson, in honour of John [sic] Parkinson, Esq. of the Leverian Museum, through whose means Mons. Vieillot received a most elegant drawing of the bird” (Shaw 1803); "Parkinson. Parkinsonius. 1. Wunderbarer Parkinson. P. mirabilis. Le Parkinson. Vieillot hist. nat. des Grimpereaux suppl. p. 39 pl. 14 Männchen. 15 Schwanzfedern. 16 Junger Vogel. ... Er hat den Namen von dem Englischen Naturförscher Parkinson" (Bechstein 1811); "Parkinsonius Bechstein, Kurze Uebers. Vögel, p. 134, (pref. April 12th, 1810) 1811. Type (by monotypy): P. mirabilis = M. novæhollandiæLatham." (Mathews, 1927, Syst. Av. Austral, I, p. 425).
Var. Parkinsonia.

Thus, was the dedicatee truly a "John" (as told in the former OD, above), or was he a ditto "James" Parkinson ... !?!

Or are we maybe (once again) looking at a case of a plausibly, possibly (nick-named) James "John" Parkinson (alt. vice versa, the opposite way around)?

In any case, ... in a Paper by the (normally) very trustworthy Frank D. Steinheimer (2002/2003*) we find 'him' mentioned (on p.1) as [my blue bolds]:
... the collected bird specimens went to the private museums of Ashton LEVER (1729–1788) ... and subsequently to James PARKINSON (1755–1824), and ...

What years to trust? And what Given name?

Or was Frank D. Steinheimer writing about a different guy all together (possibly a namesake, alt. a younger Brother, or a Cousin, etc., etc.)? Active in the same Area (of expertise, alt. in/at the same Leverian Museum) ... ?

Who knows?

Also maybe worthy of consideration is Vieillot's original (all French) text, about du/Le Parkinson (Male, here, resp. Jeune age/Juvenile, here), in which the dedicatee was/is mentioned as nothing but: "M. [Monsieur] Parkinson"

Hopefully of some help/use ...

Björn

PS. Either way, he's not to be confused with the English Expedition artist, and ditto collector, Sydney Parkinson (1745–1771), commemorated in the Scientific name of the Black Petrel Procellaria parkinsoni GRAY 1862 (here).


*Steinheimer, F D. 2003 (2002). Darwin, Rüppell, Landbeck & Co. – Important Historical Collections at the Natural History Museum, Tring. Bonner zoologische Beiträge 51 (2–3): 175–188.
 

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