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Difference between revisions of "Red-shouldered Hawk" - BirdForum Opus

(add photo of juvenile, add call, add to habitat & identification)
Line 10: Line 10:
 
*Upper parts dark with pale spots
 
*Upper parts dark with pale spots
 
*Long yellow legs
 
*Long yellow legs
 +
*Juveniles lack the reddish shoulders and have vertical streaking on the breast. The tail has buff, not white bars.  There is some variation in the different subspecies.
 +
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
Eastern [[North America]] and along the coast of [[California]] and northern [[Mexico]] Been in spanaway.
+
Eastern [[North America]] and along the coast of [[California]] and northern [[Mexico]].
 
+
[[Image:Red-shd hawk im.jpg|thumb|450px|right|Juvenile <br/>Photo by {{user|HelenB|HelenB}}<br/>SE [[Texas]], [[USA]], Dec 2008]]
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
 
North American subspecies:
 
North American subspecies:
Line 21: Line 23:
 
*''B. l. texanus'' -- Central [[Texas]] race
 
*''B. l. texanus'' -- Central [[Texas]] race
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Deciduous and mixed wooded areas, often near water.
+
Deciduous and mixed wooded areas, often near water.  Quite common in suburban subdivisions with trees, water features and golf courses.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 
====Breeding====
 
====Breeding====
Line 27: Line 29:
 
====Diet====
 
====Diet====
 
Includes  voles, mice and chipmunks, amphibians, reptiles (especially small snakes), small birds and large insects.
 
Includes  voles, mice and chipmunks, amphibians, reptiles (especially small snakes), small birds and large insects.
 +
====Call====
 +
Loud, strident repeated cries:'' keeah, keeah, keeah.''
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Buteo+lineatus}}  
 
{{GSearch|Buteo+lineatus}}  

Revision as of 01:34, 2 July 2010

Photo by David Roach
Everglades National Park (Alligator Alley), Florida, USA
Buteo lineatus

Identification

Males 43 to 58 cm. Females 48 to 61 cm.

  • Brown head
  • Red chest
  • Pale belly with reddish bars
  • Narrow tail marked with narrow white bars
  • Red "shoulder" is visible when the bird is perched
  • Upper parts dark with pale spots
  • Long yellow legs
  • Juveniles lack the reddish shoulders and have vertical streaking on the breast. The tail has buff, not white bars. There is some variation in the different subspecies.

Distribution

Eastern North America and along the coast of California and northern Mexico.

Juvenile
Photo by HelenB
SE Texas, USA, Dec 2008

Taxonomy

North American subspecies:

  • B. l. lineatus -- Eastern race
  • B. l. alleni -- Southeastern race
  • B. l. extimus -- Southern Florida race
  • B. l. elegans -- California race
  • B. l. texanus -- Central Texas race

Habitat

Deciduous and mixed wooded areas, often near water. Quite common in suburban subdivisions with trees, water features and golf courses.

Behaviour

Breeding

A stick nest is built in a major fork of a large tree and 3 to 4 blotchy marked eggs are laid. They are incubated for 28 to 33 days. The young leave the nest at about six weeks of age, but remain dependent on the parents until they are 17 to 19 weeks old.

Diet

Includes voles, mice and chipmunks, amphibians, reptiles (especially small snakes), small birds and large insects.

Call

Loud, strident repeated cries: keeah, keeah, keeah.

External Links


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