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Roseate Spoonbill - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 03:12, 8 July 2008 by AlexC (talk | contribs)
Ajaia ajaja
Photo by bobsofpa
Photo taken:Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge, FL, USA .

Identification

30-32 in (76-81 cm) tall
Ws. 4ft 5in (1.3m)

  • Unmistakable
  • Long-legged, long-necked
  • Long, spatulate bill

Adult

  • Bare greenish head
  • White neck, breast, and back
  • Deep pink otherwise
  • Grey bill
  • Rich crimson shoulder
  • Orange tail

Sexes similar

Immature

  • White feathered heads
  • Paler pink
  • Yellowish or pinkish bill

Distribution

It is a mainly resident breeder in South America, the Caribbean, and the Gulf coast of the USA.

Taxonomy

Sometimes separated in the monotypic genus Ajaja, but recently, many authorities include the species in the genus Platalea. A wading bird of the ibis and spoonbill family, Threskiornithidae.

The species is monotypic.

Habitat

Nests in mangrove trees.

Behaviour

Breeding

It lays 2-5 eggs. It does not usually share colonies with storks or herons.

Feeding & Diet

These birds spend much time feeding in the shallow waters of Florida Bay and the Gulf of Mexico on shrimp, small fish, snails, and aquatic insects, which they detect by their sense of touch as they rhythmically sweep their "spoon-shaped" bills from side to side as they walk steadily through the water, often in groups.

Voice

Low croaks and clucking sounds.

Discussion

Early in the century their numbers were severely depleted by plume hunters, but with protective laws they have increased once again.

In 2006, a banded bird 16 years old was discovered, the oldest known individual.

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