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| − | [[ | + | [[Image:Tufty19-4-09 -897 x 600-.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Adult male<br />Photo © by {{user|mikfoz|Michael Foster}}<br />Marton Mere, Blackpool, [[UK]] 19 April 2009]] |
;[[:Category:Aythya|Aythya]] fuligula | ;[[:Category:Aythya|Aythya]] fuligula | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| − | Small diving duck. | + | [[Image:3294tuftedduck050806b.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Adult female<br />Photo © by {{user|postcardcv|postcardcv}}<br />[[Cley]], [[Norfolk]], [[UK]], 05 August 2006]] |
| − | + | Small diving duck. <br /> | |
| − | *Black | + | '''Male''' |
| + | *Superficially black head at distance (green and purple sheen close under bright sunlight) | ||
| + | *Black breast, and vent | ||
*Bright white flanks | *Bright white flanks | ||
| − | *Tuft of feathers on back of head | + | *Tuft of feathers on back of head <br /> |
| − | + | '''Female''' | |
*Dark brown | *Dark brown | ||
*Lighter flanks | *Lighter flanks | ||
| − | *Tuft less distinctive | + | *Tuft less distinctive<br /> |
| + | |||
| + | Both sexes have very bright yellow circular iris in large eyes with distinctive large, dark pupil. | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
| + | Temperate and northern [[Eurasia]]. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
| + | Monotypic<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup> | ||
| + | |||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Freshwater lakes, ponds and gravel pits. | Freshwater lakes, ponds and gravel pits. | ||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
====Breeding==== | ====Breeding==== | ||
| − | Nests on islands in freshwater wetlands | + | Nests on islands in freshwater wetlands. |
====Diet==== | ====Diet==== | ||
| − | + | The diet includes molluscs and insects. | |
| − | == | + | ====Vocalisation==== |
Generally quiet outside of breeding season. Male calls with whistle during courtship. | Generally quiet outside of breeding season. Male calls with whistle during courtship. | ||
| − | + | {{ Audio|Aythya fuligula (song).mp3 }} | |
| − | + | ''[[Media:Aythya fuligula (song).mp3|Tufted Duck voice]]'' | |
| − | ''[[Media:Aythya fuligula (song).mp3| | + | |
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug18}}#Azzi, M. and R. Garrison 2012. "''Aythya fuligula''" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed October 01, 2018 at http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Aythya_fuligula/ | ||
| + | #Carboneras, C. & Kirwan, G.M. (2018). Tufted Duck (Aythya fuligula). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from https://www.hbw.com/node/52910 on 1 October 2018). | ||
| + | #Madge, S. & Burn, H. (1988) Waterfowl. An identification guide to the ducks, geese and swans of the world. Houghton Mufflin, Boston. | ||
| + | #Todd, F. (1979). Waterfowl. Ducks, Geese & Swans of the World. Sea World, San Diego. | ||
| + | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | {{GSearch|Aythya | + | {{GSearch|"Aythya fuligula" {{!}} "Tufted Duck"}} |
| − | + | {{GS-checked}}1 | |
| − | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category: | + | <br /> |
| + | <br /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Aythya]][[Category:Bird Songs]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:58, 15 February 2023
- Aythya fuligula
Identification
Small diving duck.
Male
- Superficially black head at distance (green and purple sheen close under bright sunlight)
- Black breast, and vent
- Bright white flanks
- Tuft of feathers on back of head
Female
- Dark brown
- Lighter flanks
- Tuft less distinctive
Both sexes have very bright yellow circular iris in large eyes with distinctive large, dark pupil.
Distribution
Temperate and northern Eurasia.
Taxonomy
Monotypic[1]
Habitat
Freshwater lakes, ponds and gravel pits.
Behaviour
Breeding
Nests on islands in freshwater wetlands.
Diet
The diet includes molluscs and insects.
Vocalisation
Generally quiet outside of breeding season. Male calls with whistle during courtship. Tufted Duck voice
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2018. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2018. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Azzi, M. and R. Garrison 2012. "Aythya fuligula" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed October 01, 2018 at http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Aythya_fuligula/
- Carboneras, C. & Kirwan, G.M. (2018). Tufted Duck (Aythya fuligula). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from https://www.hbw.com/node/52910 on 1 October 2018).
- Madge, S. & Burn, H. (1988) Waterfowl. An identification guide to the ducks, geese and swans of the world. Houghton Mufflin, Boston.
- Todd, F. (1979). Waterfowl. Ducks, Geese & Swans of the World. Sea World, San Diego.
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Tufted Duck. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 29 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Tufted_Duck
External Links
GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1
