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Dark Pewee - BirdForum Opus

Contopus lugubris

Identification

26.5cm

  • Sooty grey above
  • Pale olive grey below
  • Yellow lower belly
  • Crown has prominent crest
  • Pale grey throat
  • Black wings with grey feather edges and a weak wing bar
  • Black tail
  • Sexes similar

Juvenile

  • Browner above
  • Rufous fringed wing feathers

Distribution

South America: found in the montane forests of Costa Rica and extreme western Panama (Chiriqu¡).

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Cloud forest and forest edges, above 4000ft.

Behaviour

Breeding

The female builds a broad, thick-walled saucer nest from moss and lichen, lined with plant fibres. The 2 eggs are incubated by the female for 15-16 days.

Diet

The diet includes insects which are hawked aerially.

Vocalisation

Call: loud whip.
Song: repetitive fred-reek-fear.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
  2. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

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