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Northern Pintail - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 01:29, 14 February 2018 by Deliatodd-18346 (talk | contribs) (References updated)
Male
Photo by dahyon
Anas acuta

Identification

Immature Male (right) with adult
Bharatpur, Keoladeo National Park, India, Dec-2015
Photo by Alok Tewari

65 to 75 cm (25½-29½ in) in length, while females are smaller at 50 to 55 cm (19¾-21¾ in).

  • Pale grey bill with black stripe down centre
  • Dark brown head
  • White neck, breast and belly
  • White finger extending up back of neck to rear part of face
  • Grey flanks and back with black centres to back feathers
  • Whitish patch at rear portion of flanks bordering undertail coverts
  • Black undertail coverts
  • Long, black central tail feathers
  • Green speculum
    • White rear border and chestnut forward border

Similar Species

Female
Bharatpur, Keoladeo National Park, India, Jan-2013
Photo by Alok Tewari
  • Although female may look like female Mallard, you can tell the difference by the missing teal section in the back of the bird.

Distribution

Iceland, Northern Europe, Russia, China, North America, and Canada. Common on most lakes.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Isolated southern populations of pintails from Kerguelen (eatoni) and the Crozet Islands (drygalskii) are treated either as subspecies of Northern Pintail or as full species by some authorities[2].

Habitat

Breeds on freshwaters including flooded meadows, well-vegetated lakes or slow-flowing rivers.

Behaviour

Diet

It feeds by dabbling for plant food mainly in the evening or at night. Diet includes aquatic insects, mollusks and crustaceans as well as grasses and seeds in fields.

Breeding

The nest is a shallow scrape on the ground lined with plant material and down, in a dry location that may be fairly far from water.

Vocalisation

<flashmp3>Anas acuta (song).mp3</flashmp3>
Listen in an external program

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase

Recommended Citation

External Links


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