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+ | [[Image:1047Slaty-tailed Trogon.jpg|thumb|400px|right|Male<br />Photo by {{user|blubird|blubird}}<br />[[Costa Rica]], January 2007]] | ||
;[[:Category:Trogon|Trogon]] massena | ;[[:Category:Trogon|Trogon]] massena | ||
+ | '''Includes Chapman's Trogon''' | ||
+ | ==Identification== | ||
+ | [[Image:Slaty-tailed Trogon female .jpg|thumb|325px|right|Female, subspecies ''hoffmenni''<br />Photo by {{user|Stanley+Jones|Stanley Jones}}<br />Lago Bayano, Chepo, Panamá Province, [[Panama]], February 2018]] | ||
+ | 33–35 cm (13-13¾ in) | ||
+ | *Dark grey tail | ||
+ | *Grey [[Topography#Wings|wing coverts]] with fine black and white [[Dictionary_T-Z#V|vermiculations]]<br /> | ||
+ | '''Male''' | ||
+ | *Green back, head and breast | ||
+ | *Red belly | ||
+ | *Orange bill<br /> | ||
+ | '''Female''' | ||
+ | *Dark grey back, head and breast | ||
+ | *Red belly | ||
+ | *Bill black and orange | ||
− | + | When seen directly from below, the tail can look silvery, where it really is dark slaty grey. | |
− | + | ====Similar Species==== | |
− | + | The orange-red bill is important in separating this species from [[Black-tailed Trogon]]. | |
− | |||
− | |||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | + | [[Central America|Central]] and [[South America]]<br /> | |
+ | '''Central America''': [[Mexico]], [[Guatemala]], [[Belize]], [[El Salvador]], [[Honduras]], [[Nicaragua]], [[Costa Rica]] and [[Panama]]<br /> | ||
+ | '''South America''': [[Colombia]] and [[Ecuador]] | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
− | Three subspecies: ''massena'' | + | Three subspecies: |
+ | *''T. m. massena'': | ||
+ | :*Humid lowland forests of south-eastern [[Mexico]] to [[Nicaragua]] | ||
+ | *''T. m. hoffmanni'': | ||
+ | :*[[Costa Rica]] and [[Panama]] to extreme north-western [[Colombia]] | ||
+ | *''T. m. australis'' '''Chapman's Trogon''': | ||
+ | :*Coastal Pacific [[Colombia]] to north-western [[Ecuador]] | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
− | + | Low to mid-level mature wet forest, secondary forest and forest edges. | |
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
+ | ====Diet==== | ||
The diet includes insects and fruit. | The diet includes insects and fruit. | ||
− | + | ====Breeding==== | |
− | + | The nest is excavated by both adults between 3-15 m in the trunk of a decayed tree or a termite mound. The clutch of 3 white or bluish-white eggs is laid in a chamber accessed by a tunnel. | |
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug17}}#Avibase | ||
+ | #Wikipedia | ||
+ | #BF Member observations | ||
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Trogon+massena}} | {{GSearch|Trogon+massena}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Trogon]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Trogon]] |
Revision as of 23:15, 5 March 2018
- Trogon massena
Includes Chapman's Trogon
Identification
33–35 cm (13-13¾ in)
- Dark grey tail
- Grey wing coverts with fine black and white vermiculations
Male
- Green back, head and breast
- Red belly
- Orange bill
Female
- Dark grey back, head and breast
- Red belly
- Bill black and orange
When seen directly from below, the tail can look silvery, where it really is dark slaty grey.
Similar Species
The orange-red bill is important in separating this species from Black-tailed Trogon.
Distribution
Central and South America
Central America: Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama
South America: Colombia and Ecuador
Taxonomy
Three subspecies:
- T. m. massena:
- T. m. hoffmanni:
- Costa Rica and Panama to extreme north-western Colombia
- T. m. australis Chapman's Trogon:
Habitat
Low to mid-level mature wet forest, secondary forest and forest edges.
Behaviour
Diet
The diet includes insects and fruit.
Breeding
The nest is excavated by both adults between 3-15 m in the trunk of a decayed tree or a termite mound. The clutch of 3 white or bluish-white eggs is laid in a chamber accessed by a tunnel.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Avibase
- Wikipedia
- BF Member observations
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Slaty-tailed Trogon. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 26 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Slaty-tailed_Trogon