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Crested Jay - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 21:31, 19 November 2014 by Nutcracker (talk | contribs) (format)

Alternative name: Malay Jay; Crested Shrike-jay; Malay Crested Jay (malaccensis); Sumatran Crested Jay (coronatus);

subspecies malaccensis
Photo by Gato Don Gato
Kaeng Krachan National Park, Thailand, February 2007
Platylophus galericulatus

Identification

31 - 33cm. An unmistakable bird:

  • Long crest formed by two elongated central feathers
  • Black plumage (brown in coronatus, pale brown in lemprieri)
  • White crescent on side of neck
  • Small broken white mark at rear of eye
  • Reddish to brownish eye
  • Black bill and legs
subspecies coronatus
Photo by horukuru
Poring, Sabah, Borneo, February 2009

Sexes similar. Juveniles are very different with a rufous plumage and an orange-brown head and neck and whitish underparts.

Distribution

From south Burma to the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java and Borneo.
Locally not uncommon.

Taxonomy

Four subspecies usually recognized:

P. g. lemprieri is not recognised by all authorities and may be part of a cline.

Habitat

Moist montanes and lowland evergreen forests to 1500m in Borneo, 1000m in Sumatra and 750m in Thailand.

Behaviour

Diet poorly known. Feeds on invertebrates.
Usually seen singly or in small groups. May approach humans to within a few metres.
Breeding poorly studied. Season from June to July and October to February in Java. Solitary breeder. The nest is a shallow cup, placed 2 - 3m above the ground in a sapling. Lays 2 eggs.
A sedentary species.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2010. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2010. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/Clements%206.5.xls/view
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507

Recommended Citation

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