(more infos, alternative names, ABID link deleted as shows same picture) |
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| − | [[Image:Crinkle-collared_Manucode.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by | + | [[Image:Crinkle-collared_Manucode.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Mehdhalaouate|Mehd Halaouate}} <br>Taja, Papua, [[Indonesia]], August 2006]] |
| + | '''Alternative names: Green-breasted Manucode; Green Manucode; Crinkle-breasted Manucode''' | ||
;[[:Category:Manucodia|Manucodia]] chalybatus | ;[[:Category:Manucodia|Manucodia]] chalybatus | ||
| − | |||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| − | 36cm. | + | 36cm. A large, crow-like Bird-of-paradise |
| − | *Iridescent purple black above | + | * Iridescent purple black above |
| − | *Purple-black, with yellow-green iridescence below | + | * Purple-black, with yellow-green iridescence below |
| − | *Iridescent purple black, blue sheened uppertail coverts | + | * Iridescent purple black, blue sheened uppertail coverts |
| − | *Blue black head | + | * Blue black head |
| − | *Iridescent blue and green chin, throat, nape and neck | + | * Iridescent blue and green chin, throat, nape and neck |
| − | *Glossy green breast | + | * Glossy green breast |
| − | *Long tail | + | * Long tail |
| − | *Red iris | + | * Red iris |
| − | *Dark bill and legs | + | * Dark bill and legs |
| − | + | Females are slightly smaller and less purple but greener. Juveniles and immatures are like females but even greener. | |
| + | ====Similar species==== | ||
| + | Often confused with [[Jobi Manucode]] and also similar to [[Glossy-mantled Manucode]]. | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
| − | [[New Guinea]]. | + | Patchily distributed in [[New Guinea]] and on adjacent Misool Island.<br /> |
| + | Fairly common in most of its range. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
Monotypic.<br /> | Monotypic.<br /> | ||
| + | May form a superspecies with [[Curl-crested Manucode]].<br /> | ||
The scientific name was formerly spelled ''chalybata''. | The scientific name was formerly spelled ''chalybata''. | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
| − | Hill | + | Hill and lower montane forest, also lowland forest on Misool. Occurs from sea-level up to 1700m, mainly at 500 - 600m. |
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
| − | + | Feeds mainly on fruits (particularly figs) but takes also insects and spiders.<br /> | |
| − | + | Can aggressively defend fruiting tree against other frugivorous birds. Also often in mixes-species flocks with other mainly black and/or brown birds.<br /> | |
| − | + | Breeding season at least from July to September and in January. A monogamous species. The nest is a shallow open cup, suspendend by the rim from a branch fork. Lays 1 - 2 eggs.<br /> | |
| − | + | Presumably a resident species. | |
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thDec09}}#{{Ref-HBWVol14}} | |
| + | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Manucodia+chalybat}} | {{GSearch|Manucodia+chalybat}} | ||
| − | |||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Manucodia]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Manucodia]] | ||
Revision as of 18:56, 11 October 2010
Alternative names: Green-breasted Manucode; Green Manucode; Crinkle-breasted Manucode
- Manucodia chalybatus
Identification
36cm. A large, crow-like Bird-of-paradise
- Iridescent purple black above
- Purple-black, with yellow-green iridescence below
- Iridescent purple black, blue sheened uppertail coverts
- Blue black head
- Iridescent blue and green chin, throat, nape and neck
- Glossy green breast
- Long tail
- Red iris
- Dark bill and legs
Females are slightly smaller and less purple but greener. Juveniles and immatures are like females but even greener.
Similar species
Often confused with Jobi Manucode and also similar to Glossy-mantled Manucode.
Distribution
Patchily distributed in New Guinea and on adjacent Misool Island.
Fairly common in most of its range.
Taxonomy
Monotypic.
May form a superspecies with Curl-crested Manucode.
The scientific name was formerly spelled chalybata.
Habitat
Hill and lower montane forest, also lowland forest on Misool. Occurs from sea-level up to 1700m, mainly at 500 - 600m.
Behaviour
Feeds mainly on fruits (particularly figs) but takes also insects and spiders.
Can aggressively defend fruiting tree against other frugivorous birds. Also often in mixes-species flocks with other mainly black and/or brown birds.
Breeding season at least from July to September and in January. A monogamous species. The nest is a shallow open cup, suspendend by the rim from a branch fork. Lays 1 - 2 eggs.
Presumably a resident species.
References
- Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
- Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Crinkle-collared Manucode. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 27 May 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Crinkle-collared_Manucode
