In fairness to 1Truthseekers efforts in posting all these recordings and links, and in an attempt to show willing to look again at more of the elements of evidence that has been accumulated (with the proviso my experience of Pileated is limited to just a few trips to the US and my audio/visual experience of IB is a big fat zero 🙂) yet again, I find myself looking at what is to me, inconclusive material:
I listened to all the DK posted up thread - it took a while and some I listened to twice or more. Apart the recordings that are clearly DKs (I have no idea though if these are solely diagnostic for IB) there are quite a few recordings included that are just white noise with indistinct sound and there are some that are double knocks but it sounds as if they are the loudest part of a longer sequence that perhaps hasn’t been picked up by the mics. I also have no idea how to verify/judge the original speed of the recording. The DKs are examples of ‘evidence‘ that forms part of the portfolio put forward by the searchers but I am not sure, due to the quality of the recordings, the processing, and my own limited experience of Pileated, whether I am hearing overlap.
I picked out a few recordings of Pileated knocks from Xenocanto to illustrate what I mean;
1. XC461531 @ 0.39
www.xeno-canto.org
2. XC210949 @ 0.21
swamp, faint calls and tapping from a pair in a tree, I didn't see which one called
www.xeno-canto.org
3. XC149508
www.xeno-canto.org
@
0.10
0.16
0.54
1.10
1.30
1.41
Interestingly, the above knocks were not drum rolls but seemed, in some cases, to be territorial squabbles or anyway judging from the accompanying vocals, some form of direct exchange with another bird in the vicinity. Clearly, agitation produces it’s own repertoire of vocals in IB as noted of the Allen & Kent calls, so as in knocks too? And as for Pileated also? In addition, as the video below shows, excavating for food can produce single loud knocks in succession and in twos and threes albeit with temporal spacing inconsistent some of with the uploaded putative IB DKs.
“
Allen and Kellogg recorded kent calls from Ivory-
billed Woodpeckers in Louisiana in 1935 (Tanner
1942). These calls were recorded from a breeding
pair at their nest and the vocalizing birds appeared
to have been agitated by the humans making the
recordings”
I have no doubt that the IB searchers will have a lot of scientific arguments based on differentials in decibels, temporal distances, tonal qualities etc to shout down any confusion or doubts that I might express and I don’t have the knowledge base to refute such a response but to my unqualified ear, I am struggling to rule out Pileated knocks on some of the recordings - or at least, some appear ambiguous even as DKs at all maybe those better qualified ‘sceptics’ can do better to validate the DKs as IBs?
Another element of the evidence ‘portfolio’ is the measurements of fresh perimeters around boreholes entrances and cavities as indicating ‘recent’ IB activity.
eg here
https://www.researchgate.net/figure...tightly-adhering-bark-that-has_fig2_291692809
I came across an excellent video on Youtube and watched this bird for 20 minutes or so, enlarging the perimeter of an existing borehole/nest cavity to access larva/bugs living within the flesh of the tree. Others may find it fascinating in its own right but for me, it injects another example of the level of ambiguity in the claims IB is extant
vis a vis recent signs of excavation in the form of larger than Pileated sized cavities but rather IB sized boreholes/perimeters and thus being ‘evidence’ of IB activity.
Some stills from the above video