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White-rumped Munia - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 03:05, 9 August 2017 by SeeToh (talk | contribs)


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Alternative name: Striated Munia

Lonchura striata striata
Photo by S K Gudi
Karwar, Karnataka, India, February 2014
Lonchura striata

Identification

10 to 11cm
Long black tail
Adult L. s. striata:

  • Stubby bill
  • Dark brown upperparts, head, breast and wings
  • White underparts and rump

The sexes are similar, but with some subspecific variation; in L. s. acuticauda: paler brown upperparts and breast, and buff underparts and only the rump is white.

Distribution

Lonchura striata swinhoei
Photo by Neil
Hong Kong, China, October 2005

Tropical southern Asia to southern China and South-east Asia. This species was introduced to Japan.

Also kept a pets; escapes possible anywhere.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 7 subspecies[1]:

  • L. s. acuticauda:
  • L. s. striata:
  • L. s. fumigata:
  • L. s. semistriata:
Lonchura striata subsquamicollis
Photo by SeeToh
Singapore, August 2017
  • L. s. swinhoei:
  • L. s. subsquamicollis:
  • L. s. explita:
  • Sporadic but locally common on Sumatra and Bangka Island

Habitat

Juvenile L. s. swinhoei
Photo by Neil
Hong Kong, China, June 2005

Open woodland, grassland, parks and scrub.

Behaviour

Diet

The diet consists mostly of seeds.

Breeding

The nest is a large dome constructed in a tree or bush. The clutch consists of 3-8 white eggs.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
  2. AvianWeb

Recommended Citation

External Links


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