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'''Alternative name: Black-breasted Kite''' | '''Alternative name: Black-breasted Kite''' | ||
− | [[Image:Black-breasted_Buzzard.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by [http://www.birdforum.net/member.php?u=16212 Mat & Cathy]<br /> | + | [[Image:Black-breasted_Buzzard.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by [http://www.birdforum.net/member.php?u=16212 Mat & Cathy]<br />Near Wyndham, northern [[Western Australia]], [[Australia]], September 2005]] |
;[[: Category:Hamirostra|Hamirostra]] melanosternon | ;[[: Category:Hamirostra|Hamirostra]] melanosternon | ||
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==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
*Tail: very short and square-tipped tail | *Tail: very short and square-tipped tail | ||
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'''Females''' are larger than males. | '''Females''' are larger than males. | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | [[Image:168bbbz 0175.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|Tom+Tarrant|Tom Tarrant}}<br /> | + | [[Image:168bbbz 0175.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|Tom+Tarrant|Tom Tarrant}}<br />Cunnamulla, South West [[Queensland]], [[Australia]], April 2007]] |
[[Australia]]: widely distributed but generally rare. Occurs throughout [[Northern Territory]] and most of [[Western Australia]] except the south-west corner, in the interior of [[South Australia]], most of [[Queensland]] and northern [[New South Wales]]. Commonest in the north of the country. Resident and nomadic. Vagrants recorded in [[Victoria]] and [[Tasmania]]. | [[Australia]]: widely distributed but generally rare. Occurs throughout [[Northern Territory]] and most of [[Western Australia]] except the south-west corner, in the interior of [[South Australia]], most of [[Queensland]] and northern [[New South Wales]]. Commonest in the north of the country. Resident and nomadic. Vagrants recorded in [[Victoria]] and [[Tasmania]]. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
− | This is a monotypic species. | + | This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>. |
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Open woodland, grassland with scattered trees, scrubland and riverine woodland. | Open woodland, grassland with scattered trees, scrubland and riverine woodland. | ||
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The diet includes rabbits, large lizards, birds and carrion and the eggs of ground-nesting birds. | The diet includes rabbits, large lizards, birds and carrion and the eggs of ground-nesting birds. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
− | Birds in Backyards | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thDec09}}#Birds in Backyards |
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Hamirostra+melanosternon}} | {{GSearch|Hamirostra+melanosternon}} | ||
*[http://www.aviceda.org/abid/birdimages.php?action=birdspecies&fid=42&bid=561 View more images of this species on the ABID] | *[http://www.aviceda.org/abid/birdimages.php?action=birdspecies&fid=42&bid=561 View more images of this species on the ABID] | ||
[[Category:Birds]][[Category:Hamirostra]] | [[Category:Birds]][[Category:Hamirostra]] |
Revision as of 22:44, 21 January 2010
Alternative name: Black-breasted Kite
- Hamirostra melanosternon
Identification
- Tail: very short and square-tipped tail
- Long nape feathers may be raised to form a short crest
- White under-wing patches
- Sandy brown breast in light-phase birds or dark brown and black in the dark-phase
Females are larger than males.
Distribution
Australia: widely distributed but generally rare. Occurs throughout Northern Territory and most of Western Australia except the south-west corner, in the interior of South Australia, most of Queensland and northern New South Wales. Commonest in the north of the country. Resident and nomadic. Vagrants recorded in Victoria and Tasmania.
Taxonomy
This is a monotypic species[1].
Habitat
Open woodland, grassland with scattered trees, scrubland and riverine woodland.
Behaviour
Breeding
The nest is a platform of large, dry sticks, with smaller sticks on top, placed in a tree along a waterway. The shallow saucer is lined with green leaves. 2 eggs are laid and both parents incubate, for about 40 days; both parents brood and feed the young which fledge after about 60 days.
Diet
The diet includes rabbits, large lizards, birds and carrion and the eggs of ground-nesting birds.
References
- Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
- Birds in Backyards
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Black-breasted Buzzard. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 29 April 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Black-breasted_Buzzard