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Wattled Starling - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 14:58, 15 July 2008 by Kits (talk | contribs)
Creatophora cinerea
Photo by Solomon
Photo taken: Gahtalay, Eritrea.

Identification

21 cm. Grey body, white rump, black flight feathers and tail. Breeding male - white shoulder patch, unfeathered yellow skin, black forehead and throat wattles. Non-breeding male has feathered head and a small yellow patch behind the eye, no wattles, and a black moustachial stripe. The white shoulder patch is much reduced. The female and juvenile plumages are similar to the non-breeding male, but the flight feathers and tail are brown.


Distribution

South and east Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.

Habitat

Grassland, open woodland and cultivation.

Behaviour

This is a colonial breeder, sometimes sharing colonies with the Cape Weaver. Both sexed make a globe shaped nest from twigs and lined with grass or feathers, which is placed in trees or bushes. 2-5 pale blue with brown spots, eggs are laid, and then the dome of the nest is finished. Both parents incubate for 11 days and feed the young which fledge after a further 13-16 days.

The diet includes insects, mainly locusts, and invertebrates, seeds and berries.

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