Hi tenex (post #24),
I too have long been puzzled as to the 7x42 and 10x42 SLC optical details.
What we do know . . .
A) The 7x42 and 10x42 are shown as having the same optical construction:
But, as can be seen from the spec’s in the 2005 catalogue, the 7x42 is listed as 2.8 oz (80 g) heavier.
B) Which is a big difference when compared to the three x50 models, that only vary by 0.3 oz (10g).
And we know from cutaway units that they share the same construction, and vary magnification by changing the size and curves of the eyepiece lenses:
(more on the x50’s can be found in post #6 at:
Differences between 2003/2008 SLC binoculars? )
C) And then in between, are the 8x56 and 15x56 models which differ by 1.8 oz (50 g).
The only other detail I have for them is from the 2012 catalogue that states they each have a 3 lens objective.
So I’m inclined to the view that:
• the 8x56 may use the 7x50 eyepiece (note the similar ER and AFOV figures), and;
• the 15x56 will necessarily have more glass in the eyepiece, perhaps with an extra lens, and a different configuration
(and note the greatly reduced ER compared to the 8x56 and x50 models).
- - - -
So with the x42’s, as the 7x42 has significantly greater ER, there’s likely more glass in the EP.
But if the rest of the weight difference is also due to glass, then likely the prisms would also differ (?)
And if so, as you ask, why not a wider FOV?
Alternatively, while the x42 image above may show the initial optical construction as being shared,
could the 7x42's have been significantly redesigned during production?
. . . so questions without answers (we need an emoji of someone scratching their noggin!).
John